DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on Enhancing the Role of Vehicle Inspection from a Public Interest Perspective

공익적 관점에서 자동차검사 역할 제고에 관한 고찰

  • Received : 2026.03.17
  • Accepted : 2026.04.07
  • Published : 2026.06.30

Abstract

This study systematically analyzes the value generated by Korea's vehicle inspection system from four key perspectives-social, safety, environmental, and future-oriented-based on domestic and international research data. The 2024 analysis reveals that the system prevents approximately 45,000 traffic accidents annually and generates 591.4 billion KRW in economic benefits. Furthermore, the findings demonstrate that the system encompasses diverse multi-dimensional values and serves as a comprehensive social infrastructure that sustains the foundation of the future mobility industry. Finally, this study proposes strategies to strengthen the role of future-oriented vehicle inspections.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 연구는 국토교통과학기술진흥원의 "전기자동차 안전성 평가 및 통합 안전 기술개발"(RS-2023-00243574) 과제의 일환으로 수행된 연구결과로 이에 감사드립니다.

References

  1. Yongdal Kim, "Vehicle Inspection System and Future Development Plan in Korea" KSAEAJ 20224410_22-26.
  2. Schulz, W. H. and Scheler, S., "Getting Ready for Europe: An Empirical Assessment for the Introduction of Periodical Technical Inspections of Road Vehicles in Turkey," SSRN Working Paper, 2020. (https://ssrn.com/abstract=3523602)
  3. Schulz, W. H. and Scheler, S., "Reducing the Death Toll of Road Accidents in Costa Rica through the Introduction of Roadworthiness Inspections by the Government," SSRN Working Paper, 2019. (https://ssrn.com/abstract=3420341)
  4. Acharya, P. S., AitBihiOuali, L., Matthews, H. S., and Graham, D. J., "The Impact of Periodic Passenger Vehicle Safety Inspection Programs on Roadway Fatalities: Evidence from US States Using Panel Data," Journal of Transportation Engineering, Part A: Systems, Vol. 149, No. 7, pp. 04023052, 2023. (https://doi.org/10.1061/JTEPBS.TEENG-7320)
  5. European Commission, Study on the Inclusion of Light Trailers and Two or Three-wheel Vehicles in the Scope of the Periodic Roadworthiness Testing, Final Report, Publications Office of the European Union, 2019. (https://doi.org/10.2832/246131)
  6. Gómez Amador, A. M., San Román García, J. L., and Díaz López, V., Contribución de la Inspección Técnica de Vehículos(ITV) a la Seguridad Vial y al Medioambiente, AECA-ITV, 2022.
  7. https://v.daum.net/v/WD9SoPkP1M?f=p
  8. 2024 자동차검사 결과분석, 한국교통안전공단, 2025.11.
  9. E. Öezen, E. Genc, and Z. Kaya, "Estimation of The Costs of Traffic Accidents in Turkey: An Evaluation in Terms of the Insurance and Financial System," Journal of Yasar University, Vol.9, No.33, pp.5649~5673, 2014.
  10. Kim, Y. D. (2022), Vehicle Inspection System And Future Ddevelopment Plan In Korea. AUTO JOURNAL : Journal of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers, 44(10), 22~26.
  11. Kyoungdoug Min, "Net-zero CO2 Strategy in Automobile," KSAEAJ_20224403_20-22.
  12. https://v.daum.net/v/20250216164313257, 2025.
  13. Lee, J., Kim, K., and Oh, T. (2025), Study on the Expansion of the inspection Facility for Hydrogen Electric Vehicle Pressure Vessels. Journal Of Auto-Vehicle Safety Association, 17(3), 82~87.
  14. Hyunjun Kim et al., "A Study on Data Measuring Methods based on Chassis Dynamometer for Battery State Inspection of In-used Electric Vehicles," 24AKSAE_H004, 2024.
  15. Park, J., Lee, H., Yang, J., Jeong, J., Jang, Y., Shin, S., and Choi, C. (2025), Research on the Direction of Inspection Technology for Autonomous Vehicles Level 4. Journal Of Auto-Vehicle Safety Association, 17(3), 19~24.
  16. Park, J., Lee, H., Yang, J., Jeong, J., Jang, Y., Shin, S., and Choi, C. (2025), Research on the Direction of Inspection Technology for Autonomous Vehicles Level 4. Journal Of Auto-Vehicle Safety Association, 17(3), 19~24.
  17. Park, J., Jang, Y., and Park, W. (2025-05-21), Study on Domestic Institutionalization for Software Update Safety Assessment of Software-Defined Vehicles. 한국자동차공학회 춘계학술대회, 제주.
  18. Park, J., Jang, Y., Oh, S., Jo, H., Park, W., Lee, H., and Kim, D. (2025), Development of Electric Vehicle Battery SOH Prediction Model using Vehicle Inspection Data, Journal Of Auto-Vehicle Safety Association, 17(4), 92~97.