Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

대한소아청소년정신의학회 (Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry)
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Current Phenomenon of Self-Harm in Children and Adolescents

  • Nindy Adhilah (Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University) ;
  • Yunias Setiawati (Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University)
  • 투고 : 2025.01.09
  • 심사 : 2025.03.18
  • 발행 : 2025.04.01
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초록

Self-harm is a prevalent phenomenon among children and adolescents, and its incidence has increased over time. This behavior is often a maladaptive coping mechanism caused by difficulties with emotional regulation. Self-harm behavior in children and adolescents is a predictor of future suicide attempts and requires comprehensive management. This study reviewed current holistic management of self-harm in children and adolescents. By synthesizing evidence-based practices, this study shows that management should include the recognition of risk factors for self-harm and suicidal behavior, early detection, pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies, and prevention programs at all levels. This study aimed to increase awareness and encourage participation from all societal levels, including schools and policymakers, in handling self-harm in children and adolescents.

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참고문헌

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