대한건축학회논문집 (Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea)

  • 제40권9호
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  • Pages.147-158
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  • 2024
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  • 2733-6239(pISSN)
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  • 2733-6247(eISSN)
대한건축학회 (Architectural Institute of Korea)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

관폐대사 부여신궁의 신원(神苑) 조성 연구 - 메이지 신궁 및 조선신궁과의 비교를 중심으로 -

Reexamining the Creation of the God's Garden at Buyeo Grand Shrine - A Comparison with Meiji Jingu and Joseon Grand Shrines -

  • 권오영 (한국전통문화대학교 유산기술학과) ;
  • 김아람 (국가유산청 건축유산팀) ;
  • 김영재 (한국전통문화대학교 유산기술학과)
  • Kwon, Oh-Young (Dept. of Heritage Science and Technology Studies, Korea National University of Cultural Heritage) ;
  • Kim, Ah-Ram (Architectural Heritage Team, Korea Heritage Service) ;
  • Kim, Young-Jae (Dept. of Heritage Science and Technology Studies, Korea National University of Cultural Heritage)
  • 투고 : 2024.06.26
  • 심사 : 2024.08.14
  • 발행 : 2024.09.30
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

This study explores the plan to construct the Buyeo Grand Shrine, a significant project initiated by the Japanese Government General of Korea in the late 1930s. Governor-General Minami Jiro emphasized that, alongside the shrine's construction, the surrounding area known as the God's Garden should be developed into a unified space that reflects the historical relationship between Japan and Korea. Due to its importance, Takanori Hongo, who had previously led the creation of divine garden parks in Japan after the Meiji Jingu Shrine, played a key role in developing the God's Garden at Buyeo Grand Shrine. Hongo, drawing on his studies in Germany, introduced German forestry and ecological theories, promoting the cultivation of local vegetation and succession by planting trees suited to the region's climate. He advocated for maintaining the God's Garden as a natural forest with minimal human intervention over time. The Buyeo Grand Shrine incorporated German tree-planting techniques into the design of God's Garden, following the Meiji Jingu model introduced by Japanese scholars who had studied in Germany. Although modern ecological theories were applied to create a natural forest, this effort was disconnected from the goal of creating a landscape representative of all Korea. In fact, while promoting the architectural style of Buyeo Grand Shrine, the Japanese government pushed for the adoption of a Joseon-style divine shrine, aiming to introduce a universal East Asian architectural form. Ultimately, the Buyeo Grand Shrine appears to have been a rhetorical tool designed to deceive the people of Joseon, driven by imperial ambitions, and intended to reinforce the structure of permanent colonial rule.

키워드

참고문헌

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