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뷰티종사자의 인적서비스품질이 고객공감과 뷰티숍 재방문의도에 미치는 영향

The impact of beauty workers' human service quality on customer empathy and intention to revisit beauty shops

  • 신태현 (서경대학교 글로벌 뷰티테라피&코스메틱학과)
  • Tae Hyun Shin (Dept. of Global Beauty Therapy & Cosmetics, Seokyeong University)
  • 투고 : 2024.06.05
  • 심사 : 2024.09.01
  • 발행 : 2024.09.30

초록

최근 뷰티 산업은 매우 경쟁적이므로 수준 높은 인적서비스를 제공하는 것이 경쟁우위를 유지하고 고객을 유치하는 데 중요한 요인으로 제기되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 뷰티종사자의 인적서비스품질이 고객공감과 뷰티숍 재방문의도에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 설문지 총 238부를 수집하여 통계패키지 SPSS 27.0으로 빈도분석, 탐색적 요인분석, 신뢰도 분석, 상관관계분석, 회귀분석을 수행하였다. 연구 결과, 첫째, 뷰티종사자의 인적 서비스품질의 구성요소 중 진정성과 전문성은 정서적공감에 유의한 영향을 미쳤으나, 신뢰성은 유의한 영향을 미치지않는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 신뢰성, 진정성과 전문성 모두 인지적공감에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 정서적공감과 인지적공감은 재방문의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이에 따라 뷰티숍의 재방문의도를 증가시키기 위해서 뷰티종사자의 믿음을 줄 수 있는 언행, 진정성 있는 서비스, 전문적 기술에 대한 교육이 필요하다고 보인다. 향후 본 연구에서의 뷰티종사자의 인적서비스품질과 차별화된 변수를 통해 고객공감과 재방문의도에 관한 연구가 이루어질 필요가 있다고 사료된다.

Recently, the beauty industry has become very competitive, so providing high-quality personal service has been raised as an important factor in maintaining a competitive edge and attracting customers. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the effect of personal service quality of beauty workers on customer empathy and intention to revisit beauty shops. To this end, a total of 238 questionnaires were collected and frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and regression analysis were performed using the statistical package SPSS 27.0. The results of the study were as follows: First, among the components of personal service quality of beauty workers, sincerity and professionalism had a significant effect on emotional empathy, but reliability did not have a significant effect. Second, reliability, sincerity, and professionalism all had a significant effect on cognitive empathy. Third, emotional empathy and cognitive empathy had a significant effect on intention to revisit. Accordingly, in order to increase intention to revisit beauty shops, it seems necessary to provide education on words and actions that can give trust to beauty workers, genuine service, and professional skills. In the future, it is thought that research on customer empathy and revisit intentions should be conducted through the human service quality of beauty professionals and other variables differentiated from this study.

키워드

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