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A Study on the Planning of Evacuation Facilities in an Underwater Research Station

수중연구기지의 피난시설계획에 관한 연구

  • Seung-Il Kim (Graduate School of National Korea Maritime and Ocean University) ;
  • Han-Seok Lee (Sangji Engineering & Architects Inc.) ;
  • Geun-Young Doe (Department of Architecture and Ocean Space, National Korea Maritime and Ocean University)
  • 김승일 (국립한국해양대학교 대학원 해양건축공학과) ;
  • 이한석 ((주)상지엔지니어링건축사사무소) ;
  • 도근영 (국립한국해양대학교 해양공간건축학부)
  • Received : 2024.06.12
  • Accepted : 2024.07.29
  • Published : 2024.08.31

Abstract

This study aims to develop evacuation facilities for use during disasters such as fires and floods at an Underwater Research Station, which houses several researchers for extended periods. Initially, the residential space characteristics and the disaster and evacuation features of the Underwater Research Station are identified through a case study of similar underwater facilities. Subsequently, evacuation scenarios in the event of a disaster are formulated based on the spatial layout of the Underwater Research Station, and the requisite evacuation facilities are determined in accordance with the evacuation routes. Furthermore, by reviewing the standards for evacuation facilities of buildings, submarines, and underwater habitats, we establish suitable standards for the evacuation facilities of the Underwater Research Station and apply these standards in planning the evacuation facilities.

본 연구는 여러 명의 거주자가 장기간 생활하는 수중연구기지에서 화재와 침수 등 재난 발생 시 피난을 위한 피난시설을 계획하는 것이 목적이다. 먼저 수중연구기지와 유사한 수중시설의 사례조사를 통해 수중연구기지의 거주공간 특성과 재난 및 피난 특성을 도출한다. 다음으로 수중연구기지 실내계획안을 바탕으로 재난 발생 시 피난 시나리오를 작성하고 피난경로에 따라 필요한 피난시설을 결정한다. 그리고 건축물과 잠수함 및 수중해비타트의 피난시설기준을 검토하여 수중연구기지 피난시설에 적합한 기준을 정하고 이 기준을 적용하여 피난시설을 계획한다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 논문은 해양수산부(해양수산과학기술진흥원)의 "해저공간 창출 및 활용 기술개발 (20220364)"의 연구비 지원에 의해 작성되었음.

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