Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science

  • 제26권3호
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  • Pages.163-176
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  • 2024
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  • 2383-6415(pISSN)
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  • 2383-6423(eISSN)
한국기초간호학회 (Korean society of Biological Nursing Science)
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Can aromatherapy reduce restless legs syndrome in hemodialysis patients? a systematic review and meta-analysis

  • Mi-Kyoung Cho (Department of Nursing Science, Research Institute of Nursing Science, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Mi Young Kim (College of Nursing, Hanyang University)
  • 투고 : 2024.07.10
  • 심사 : 2024.08.03
  • 발행 : 2024.08.31
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초록

Purpose: This study conducted a systematic literature review and meta-analysis on the effectiveness of aromatherapy in reducing restless legs syndrome (RLS) in hemodialysis patients. Methods: Using the population, intervention, comparison, outcome, study design framework, a search was conducted of eight electronic databases: PubMed, Cochrane, Embase-Ovid, CINAHL, Web of science, Scopus, PQDT, and RISS. The population was hemodialysis patients, and the intervention included aromatherapy aiming at RLS, compared to control groups receiving placebo or usual care. The outcome measured was RLS, and the study design was randomized controlled trials. Results: The analysis included seven articles presenting results from 10 studies, and the pooled overall effect of aromatherapy on RLS in hemodialysis patients was shown by a Hedge's g of -1.84 (95% confidence interval: -2.45 to -1.23). Meta-regression analysis revealed greater effectiveness in studies that received funding. Age over 60, lavender oil use, intervention duration of less than 4 weeks, sessions longer than 30 minutes, a routine care control group, and quality assessment score of 10 or less were associated with RLS reduction. Conclusion: The study concluded that aromatherapy is effective for managing RLS in hemodialysis patients.

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과제정보

The authors sincerely appreciate the participation of those who participated in this study.

참고문헌

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