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계절스포츠지도자의 고용불안이 일과 삶의 균형 및 이직의도에 미치는 영향

The Impact of Seasonal Sports Instructors' Job Insecurity on Work-Life Balance and Turnover Intention

  • 오경아 (숭실대학교 스포츠학부)
  • Kyung-A Oh (School of Sports, Soongsil University)
  • 투고 : 2024.05.24
  • 심사 : 2024.06.25
  • 발행 : 2024.06.30

초록

이 연구는 계절스포츠지도자의 고용불안이 일과 삶의 균형 및 이직의도의 관계를 알아보기 위하여 국내 동·하계스포츠 생활체육지도자를 모집단으로 선정하고 비확률 표본추출법 중 편의추출법(conven-ience sampling)을 사용하여 총 200부의 설문지를 배포하였다. 이 중 불성실하게 응답되었다고 판단한 46부의 설문지를 제외하고 총 154부의 자료를 유효표본으로 사용하였다. 자료처리방법은 SPSS 27.0 프로그램을 사용하여 빈도분석, 탐색적 요인분석, 신뢰도 분석, 상관관계분석, 단순회귀분석, 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 고용불안과 일과 삶의 균형의 관계를 분석한 결과 고용불안은 일-여가 균형에 영향을 미치지 않았고, 일-가족 균형, 일-성장 균형, 전반적 평가에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 고용불안과 이직의도의 관계를 분석한 결과 고용불안은 이직의도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 일과 삶의 균형과 이직의도의 관계를 분석한 결과 일과 삶의 균형에서 일-성장 균형 만 이직의도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

This study selected domestic winter and summer sports instructors as the population and used convenience sampling among non-probability sampling methods to investigate the relationship between Work-Life Balance and turnover intention among seasonal sports instructors' job insecurity. A total of 200 questionnaires were distributed using . Of these, excluding 46 questionnaires that were judged to have been answered insincerely, a total of 154 questionnaires were used as a valid sample. Data processing methods included frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, simple regression analysis, and multiple regression analysis using the SPSS 27.0 program. The results of this study are as follows. First, as a result of analyzing the relationship between job insecurity and work-life balance, it was found that job insecurity did not affect work-leisure balance, but did affect work-family balance, work-growth balance, and an overall evaluation. Second, as a result of analyzing the relationship between job insecurity and turnover intention, it was found that job insecurity had an effect on turnover intention. Third, as a result of analyzing the relationship between work-life balance and turnover intention, it was found that only work-growth balance affected turnover intention.

키워드

과제정보

이 연구는 2021년도 숭실대학교 교내연구비지원(신임교원지원연구)에 의한 연구임.

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