International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security

International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security (국제컴퓨터통신보호논문지학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Effect of the Black-Hole Attack in Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks

  • Mohamed Anis Mastouri (Communication systems – Sys'Com Laboratory National school of engineers of Tunis – ENIT Tunis) ;
  • Salem Hasnaoui (Communication systems – Sys'Com Laboratory National school of engineers of Tunis – ENIT Tunis)
  • Received : 2024.08.05
  • Published : 2024.08.30
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

VANETs have become one of the most attractive research areas in the world of wireless networks in recent years. Indeed, vehicular networks have become capable of optimizing road traffic, which significantly reduces the number of accidents through notifications exchanged between nearby vehicles. The routing function based on the opportunistic algorithm is a critical part of the vehicle's communication system and will therefore be an ideal target for attacks that could aim to prevent alert messages from reaching their destination, and thus endanger human lives. The black hole attack is a major threat to the security of VANETs. The main idea of this paper focuses on the analysis of this type of attack in VANETs using Discrete-Time Markov Chains (DTMC). and deduce at the end the effect of the number of malicious nodes on the delivery rate in the network.

Keywords

References

  1. M. A. Mastouri and S. Hasnaoui, "Opportunistic routing in the context of publishsubscribe model for VANET," 2020 4th International Conference on Advanced Systems and Emergent Technologies (IC_ASET), Hammamet, Tunisia, 2020, pp. 181-186, doi: 10.1109/IC_ASET49463.2020.9318259.
  2. Al-kahtani, M.S, "Survey on security attacks in Vehicular Ad hoc Networks (VANETs) ", in Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ICSPCS), 2012 6th International Conference on, pp. 1-9, December 2012, Gold Coast, Australia. Print ISBN: 978-1-4673-2392-5.
  3. M. N. Lima, H. W. da Silva, A. L. dos Santos, and G. Pujolle, "A Security Management Architecture for Supporting Routing Services on WANETs," Federal University of Parana, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil, Technical Report, 2010.
  4. M. A. Mastouri and S. Hasnaoui, "Opportunistic routing in the context of publishsubscribe model for VANET," 2020 4th International Conference on Advanced Systems and Emergent Technologies (IC_ASET), Hammamet, Tunisia, 2020, pp. 181-186, doi: 10.1109/IC_ASET49463.2020.9318259.
  5. A. Darehshoorzadeh and L. Cerda-Alabern, "Distance Progress Based Opportunistic Routing for wireless mesh networks," 2012 8th International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing Conference (IWCMC), Limassol, Cyprus, 2012, pp. 179-184, doi: 10.1109/IWCMC.2012.6314199.
  6. John Tobin, Christina Thorpe, Damien Magoni, Liam Murphy. An Approach to Mitigate Multiple Malicious Node Black Hole Attacks on VANETs. 16th European Conference on Cyber Warfare and Security, Jun 2017, Dublin, Ireland. ffhal-01577471f
  7. Manish Kumar, Vanita Jain, Achin Jain, Uttam Singh Bisht & Neha Gupta (2019) Evaluation of black hole attack with avoidance scheme using AODV protocol in VANET, Journal of Discrete Mathematical Sciences and Cryptography, 22:2, 277-291, DOI: 10.1080/09720529.2019.1585635
  8. H. Hasrouny, A.Samhat, C.Bassil, A.Laouiti, VANET security challenges and solutions: A survey, Vehicular Communications, Volume 7, January 2017, Pages 7-20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vehcom.2017.01.002
  9. K.S. Praveen, H.L. Gururaj, B. Ramesh, Comparative Analysis of Black Hole Attack in Ad Hoc Network Using AODV and OLSR Protocols, Procedia Computer Science, Volume 85, 2016, Pages 325-330. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2016.05.240