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Feasibility and Effectiveness of a Ring-Type Blood Pressure Measurement Device Compared With 24-Hour Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring Device

  • Huijin Lee (Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital) ;
  • Sungjoon Park (Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital) ;
  • Hyuktae Kwon (Department of Family Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine) ;
  • Belong Cho (Department of Family Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine) ;
  • Jin Ho Park (Department of Family Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine) ;
  • Hae-Young Lee (Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital)
  • Received : 2023.11.15
  • Accepted : 2023.12.12
  • Published : 2024.02.01

Abstract

Backgrounds and Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the applicability and precision of a ring-type cuffless blood pressure (BP) measurement device, CART-I Plus, compared to conventional 24-hour ambulatory BP monitoring (ABPM). Methods: Forty patients were recruited, and 33 participants were included in the final analysis. Each participant wore both CART-I Plus and ABPM devices on the same arm for approximately 24 hours. BP estimation from CART-I Plus, derived from photoplethysmography (PPG) signals, were compared with the corresponding ABPM measurements. Results: The CART-I Plus recorded systolic blood pressure (SBP)/diastolic blood pressure (DBP) values of 131.4±14.1/81.1±12.0, 132.7±13.9/81.9±11.9, and 128.7±14.6/79.3±12.2 mmHg for 24-hour, daytime, and nighttime periods respectively, compared to ABPM values of 129.7±11.7/84.4±11.2, 131.9±11.6/86.3±11.1, and 124.5±13.6/80.0±12.2 mmHg. Mean differences in SBP/DBP between the two devices were 1.74±6.69/-3.24±6.51 mmHg, 0.75±7.44/-4.41±7.42 mmHg, and 4.15±6.15/-0.67±5.23 mmHg for 24-hour, daytime, and nighttime periods respectively. Strong correlations were also observed between the devices, with r=0.725 and r=0.750 for transitions in SBP and DBP from daytime to nighttime, respectively (both p<0.001). Conclusions: The CART-I Plus device, with its unique ring-type design, shows promising accuracy in BP estimation and offers a potential avenue for continuous BP monitoring in clinical practice.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was sponsored by Sky Labs Inc.

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