DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Factors Affecting Service Product Purchases in Live-streaming Commerce

  • Bir Bahadur TRIPURA (Department of Management Information Systems, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Jae-Hyeon KIM (CT R&D Project Management Team, Korea Creative Content Agency) ;
  • Sung-Eui CHO (Department of Management Information Systems, Gyeongsang National University)
  • Received : 2024.06.26
  • Accepted : 2024.08.05
  • Published : 2024.08.30

Abstract

Purpose: This research is motivated by the rise of live-streaming commerce in service industries, aiming to explore factors affecting service product purchases in live-streaming commerce. Extracted independent factors include information provision, vicarious experience, social interaction, visibility, and emotional transmission. Additionally, this study aims to discern the moderating effect of brand reputation in the relationships between independent factors and customer intention to purchase service products in live-streaming commerce. Research design, data and methodology: This study employed a questionnaire survey to collect data and analyzed collected data with statistical analysis methods, including exploratory factor analysis and multiple regression analysis. Results: The analysis results say three factors significantly influenced purchase intentions in live-streaming commerce: information provision, emotional transmission, and price discount. Brand reputation also significantly affects customers' intention to buy service products in live-stream commerce.

Keywords

References

  1. Aaker, D. A. (1996). Measuring Brand Equity Across Products and Markets. California Management Review, 38(3).
  2. Aviezer, H., Hassin, R. R., Ryan, J., Grady, C., Susskind, J., Anderson, A., Moscovitch, M., & Bentin, S. (2008). Angry, Disgusted, or Afraid? Studies on the Malleability of Emotion Perception. Psychological Science, 19(7), 724-732.
  3. Bell, D. R., Chiang, J., & Padmanabhan, V. (1999). The Decomposition of Promotional Response: An Empirical Generalization. Marketing Science, 18(4), 504-526.
  4. Berry, L. L. (1980). Services Marketing is Different. Business, 30(3), 24-29.
  5. Cenfetelli, R., & Benbasat, I. (2019). The Influence of e-commerce Live Streaming on Lifestyle Fit Uncertainty and Online Purchase Intention of Experience Products. Proceedings of the 52th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 5081-5090.
  6. Chen, C., Hu, Y., Lu, Y., & Hong, Y. (2019). Everyone can be a Star: Quantifying Grassroots Online Sellers' live Streaming Effects on Product Sales. Proceedings of the 52th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 4493-4498.
  7. Chen, C. C., & Lin, Y. C. (2018). What Drives Live-stream Usage Intention? The Perspectives of Flow, Entertainment, Social Interaction, and Endorsement. Telematics and Informatics, 35(1), 293-303.
  8. Chen, Z., Benbasat, I., & Cenfetelli, R. T. (2017). "Grassroots Internet Celebrity Plus Live Streaming" Activating IT-Mediated Lifestyle Marketing Services at e-Commerce Websites. International Conference on Interaction Sciences.
  9. Cheng, F. F., Wu, C. S., & Yen, D. C. (2009). The Effect of Online Store Atmosphere on Consumer's Emotional Responses-An Experimental Study of Music and Colour. Behaviour & Information Technology, 28(4), 323-334.
  10. Chuah, S. H. W., & Yu, J. (2021). The Future of Service: The Power of Emotion in Human-robot Interaction. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 61, 102551.
  11. Chernatony, L. D., Drury, S., & Segal-Horn, S. (2003). Building a Services Brand: Stages, People and Orientations. Service Industries Journal, 23(3), 1-21.
  12. Jaegher, H., Di Paolo, E., & Gallagher, S. (2010). Can Social Interaction Constitute Social Cognition? Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 14(10), 441-447.
  13. Du, J., Fan, X., & Feng, T. (2011). Multiple Emotional Contagions in Service Encounters. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 39, 449-466.
  14. El-Baz, B. E.S., Elseidi, R. I., & EI-Maniaway, A. M. (2022). Influence of Electronic Word of Mouth (e-WOM) on Brand Credibility and Egyptian Consumers' Purchase Intentions. International Journal of Online Marketing, 8(4), pp. 1626-1641.
  15. Golan, O., & Martini, M. (2019). Religious Live-streaming: Constructing the Authentic in Real Time. Information, Communication & Society, 22(3), 437-454.
  16. Greeven, M. J., Xin, K., & Yip, G. S. (2021). How Chinese Retailers Are Reinventing the Customer Journey Five Lessons for Western Companies. Harvard Business Review, 99(5), 84-+.
  17. Guo, J., & Fussell, S. R. (2022). "It's Great to Exercise Together on Zoom!": Understanding the Practices and Challenges of Live Stream Group Fitness Classes. Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction, 6(CSCW1), 1-28.
  18. Heinonen, K. (2011). Consumer Activity in Social Media: Managerial Approaches to Consumers' Social Media Behavior. Journal of Consumer Behaviour, 10(6), 356-364.
  19. Helman, D., & Chernatony, L. de. (1999). Exploring the Development of Lifestyle Retail Brands. Service Industries Journal, 19(2), 49-68.
  20. Hew, K. F., & Hara, N. (2007). Empirical Study of Motivators and Barriers of Teacher Online Knowledge Sharing. Educational Technology Research and Development, 55, 573-595.
  21. Hou, F., Guan, Z., Li, B., & Chong, A. Y. L. (2020). Factors Influencing People's Continuous Watching Intention and Consumption Intention in Live Streaming: Evidence from China. Internet Research, 30(1), 141-163.
  22. Hu, M., & Chaudhry, S. S. (2020). Enhancing Consumer Engagement in e-commerce Live Streaming via Relational Bonds. Internet Research, 30(3), 1019-1041.
  23. Huber, F., Vollhardt, K., Matthes, I., & Vogel, J. (2010). Brand Misconduct: Consequences on Consumer-brand Relationships. Thought Leadership in Brand Management, 63(11), 1113-1120. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2009.10.006
  24. Hutchins, B., Li, B., & Rowe, D. (2019). Over-the-top Sport: Live Streaming Services, Changing Coverage Rights Markets and the Growth of Media Sport Portals. Media, Culture & Society, 41(7), 975-994.
  25. Hutter, K., Hautz, J., Dennhardt, S., & Fuller, J. (2013). The Impact of User Interactions in Social Media on Brand Awareness and Purchase Intention: The Case of MINI on Facebook. Journal of Product & Brand Management, 22(5/6), 342-351.
  26. Jan, A. (2020). Online Teaching Practices During COVID-19: An Case of an International School in Malaysia. Social Sciences & Humanities Open. 2(1), 100084.
  27. Keller, K. L. (1993). Conceptualizing, Measuring, and Managing Customer-based Brand Equity. Journal of Marketing, 57(1), 1-22.
  28. Kerse, Y. (2023). The Relationship Between Brand Awareness and Purchase Intention: A Meta-analysis Study. Business & Management Studies: An International Journal, 11(3), 1121-1129.
  29. Kim, W. G., & Cha, Y. (2002). Antecedents and Consequences of Relationship Quality in Hotel Industry. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 21(4), 321-338.
  30. Kim, W. G., Han, J. S., & Lee, E. (2001). Effects of Relationship Marketing on Repeat Purchase and Word of Mouth. Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research, 25(3), 272-288. https://doi.org/10.1177/109634800102500303
  31. Kim, Y. H., Kim, D. J., & Wachter, K. (2013). A Study of Mobile User Engagement (MoEN): Engagement Motivations, Perceived Value, Satisfaction, and Continued Engagement Intention. Decision Support Systems, 56, 361-370.
  32. Leeraphong, A., & Sukrat, S. (2018). How Facebook Live urge SNS users to Buy Impulsively on C2C Social Commerce? Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on E-Society, E-Education and E-Technology, 68-72.
  33. Lim, W. M., Jee, T. W., Loh, K. S., & Chai, E. G. C. F. (2020). Ambience and Social Interaction Effects on Customer Patronage of Traditional Coffeehouses: Insights from Kopitiams. Journal of Hospitality Marketing & Management, 29(2), 182-201.
  34. Liu, I. F., & Hung, H. C. (2020). How are Live-streaming Services and Social Media Platforms Changing on-job MBA Students' Learning? A Case Study for Applying e-case Live in Management Case-based Learning in Taiwan. Education, Business, Computer Science, 120936-120945.
  35. Park, H. J., & Lin, L. M. (2020). The Effects of Match-ups on the Consumer Attitudes Toward Internet Celebrities and Their Live Streaming Contents in the Context of Product Endorsement. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 52, 101934.
  36. Pihlstrom, M., & Brush, G. J. (2008). Comparing the Perceived Value of Information and Entertainment Mobile Services. Psychology & Marketing, 25(8), 732-755.
  37. Qiu, Q., Zuo, Y., & Zhang, M. (2021). Can Live Streaming Save the Tourism Industry from a Pandemic? A Study of Social Media. ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, 10(9), 595.
  38. Rita, P., Oliveira, T., & Farisa, A. (2019). The Impact of e-service Quality and Customer Satisfaction on Customer Behavior in Online Shopping. Heliyon, 5(10), 1-14.
  39. Schlissel, A. (1977). The Initial Development of the WKB Solutions of Linear Second Order Ordinary Differential Equations and Their Use in the Connection Problem. Historia Mathematica, 4(2), 183-204.
  40. Singh, S., Singh, N., Kalinic, Z., & Liebana-Cabanillas, F. J. (2021). Assessing Determinants Influencing Continued use of Live Streaming Services: An Extended Perceived Value Theory of Streaming Addiction. Expert Systems with Applications, 168, 114241.
  41. Stojanovska-Stefanova, A., Magdinceva Sopova, M., & Aleksoski, O. (2021). Policies for Recovery of the Travel and Tourism from Covid-19 Pandemic. Sociobrains, International Scientific Refereed Online Journal with Impact Factor, 8(83), 57-73.
  42. Stucchi, S. (2017). How Museums can Leverage Live Streaming Technology. Arts Management and Technology Laboratory.
  43. Sun, Y., Shao, X., Li, X., Guo, Y., & Nie, K. (2019). How Live Streaming Influences Purchase Intentions in Social Commerce: An IT Affordance Perspective. Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, 37, 100886.
  44. Taber, L., Baltaxe-Admony, L. B., & Weatherwax, K. (2019). What Makes a Live Stream Companion? Animation, beats, and parasocial relationships. Interactions, 27(1), 52-57.
  45. Thompson, W. R. (2019). Worldwide Survey of Fitness Trends for 2020. ACSM's Health & Fitness Journal, 23(6), 10-18.
  46. Thorburn, E. D. (2014). Social Media, Subjectivity, and Surveillance: Moving on From Occupy, the Rise of Live Streaming Video. Communication and Critical/Cultural Studies, 11(1), 52-63.
  47. Vargo, S. L., & Lusch, R. F. (2004). Evolving to a New Dominant Logic for Marketing. Journal of Marketing, 68(1), 1-17.
  48. Varian, H. R. (1980). A Model of Sales. The American Economic Review, 70(4), 651-659.
  49. Wang, S., & Liu, M. T. (2022). Celebrity Endorsement in Marketing from 1960 to 2021: A bibliometric review and future agenda. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 35(4), 849-873.
  50. Wang, Y., Lu, J., & Jin, Z. (2021). How to Obtain Consumer Information in Tourism e-commerce? An Exploratory Research Based on Tourism Live Broadcasting on Location. ICEBI '21: Proceedings of the 2021 5th International Conference on E-Business and Internet, 18-23.
  51. Wohn, D. Y., & Freeman, G. (2020). Live Streaming, Playing, and Money Spending Behaviors in eSports. Games and Culture, 15(1), 73-88.
  52. Wongkitrungrueng, A., Dehouche, N., & Assarut, N. (2020). Live Streaming Commerce from the Sellers' Perspective: Implications for Online Relationship Marketing. Journal of Marketing Management, 36(5-6), 488-518.
  53. Xie, D., & Heung, V. C. S. (2012). The Effects of Brand Relationship Quality on Responses to Service Failure of Hotel Consumers. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 31(3), 735-744. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2011.09.010
  54. Zheng, J., Ren, F., Tan, Y., & Chen, X. (2020). Optimizing Two-sided Promotion for Transportation Network Companies: A Structural Model with Conditional Bayesian learning. Information Systems Research, 31(3), 692-714.
  55. Zhou, L., Wu, S., Zhou, M., & Li, F. (2020). 'School's Out, but Class' on', the Largest Online Education in the World Today: Taking China's Practical Exploration During The COVID-19 Epidemic Prevention and Control as an Example. Best Evid Chin Edu, 4(2), 501-519.