DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

클로버씨스트선충에 대한 백겨자 식물자원의 저항성 스크리닝

Resistance screening of white mustard(Sinapis alba) plant resources against clover cyst nematode, Heterodera trifolii

  • 고형래 (국립농업과학원 작물보호과) ;
  • 김진원 (국립농업과학원 작물보호과) ;
  • 박세근 (국립농업과학원 작물보호과) ;
  • 네이트산 카르시 (국립농업과학원 작물보호과) ;
  • 박병용 (국립농업과학원 작물보호과) ;
  • 김선화 ((주)잰153바이오텍) ;
  • 김진철 ((주)잰153바이오텍)
  • Hyoung-Rai Ko (Crop Protection Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA) ;
  • Jinwon Kim (Crop Protection Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA) ;
  • Sekeun Park (Crop Protection Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA) ;
  • Natesan Karthi (Crop Protection Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA) ;
  • Byeong-Yong Park (Crop Protection Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA) ;
  • Seon Hwa Kim (Plant Healthcare Research Institute, JAN153BIOTECH Incorporated) ;
  • Jin-Cheol Kim (Plant Healthcare Research Institute, JAN153BIOTECH Incorporated)
  • 투고 : 2024.02.05
  • 심사 : 2024.03.18
  • 발행 : 2024.03.31

초록

클로버시스트선충(Heterodera trifolii, CCN)은 국내에서 중요한 식물기생선충 중 하나로, 2017년부터 강원도 고랭지배추에 심각한 피해를 주고 있다. 훈증성 살선충제는 CCN 관리에 좋은 방제 방법이지만, 강원도 고랭지배추 재배지는 경사지가 많아 비닐 피복이 어렵기 때문에 훈증성 살선충제 처리가 어렵다. 이러한 이유로 CCN 관리를 위한 대체 소재의 개발이 필요한 상황이며, 살선충 피복작물과 저항성 품종이 대안 중 하나이다. 따라서, 우리는 선충방제용 녹비작물 또는 저항성 배추 품종 육성을 위한 육종소재로 활용하기 위해 씨앗은행의 백겨자(Sinapis alba) 82개 자원을 대상으로 CCN에 대한 저항성 검정을 수행하였다. 1차 시험에서는 15개의 백겨자 자원이 CCN에 저항성인 것으로 확인되었으며 나머지 자원은 CCN에 감수성이었다. 선발된 15개 자원 중 13개 자원을 대상으로 CCN 저항성의 재현성 검정을 위해 2차 시험을 수행하였다. 그 결과, 백겨자 5개 자원(IT297309, IT297312, IT302951, IT302953, IT302954)이 CCN에 저항성으로 나타났다. 최종 선발된 백겨자 5개 자원은 선충 방제용 녹비작물로 활용하거나 CCN에 저항성인 고랭지배추 품종 육성을 위한 유용한 유전자원으로 판단된다.

Clover cyst nematode (Heterodera trifolii, CCN) is one of the important plantparasitic nematodes in the Republic of Korea, causing serious damage to Kimchi-cabbage in Gangwon province since 2017. Soil fumigants are the preferred choice for managing CCN. However, cabbage fields in Gangwon province have a slope, making it challenging to apply soil fumigants and use plastic mulch. Consequently, alternative materials should be developed for managing CCN. Nematicidal cover crops and resistant cultivars are among the alternatives. We conducted resistance screening of 82 white mustard(Sinapis alba) resources from a genebank at RDA against CCN for use as nematicidal cover crops or breeding materials. In the first assay (1st, 2nd, and 3rd pot experiments), 15 white mustard resources were selected, while others were susceptible to CCN. To confirm the reproducibility of resistance to CCN for 13 selected resources, the second assay was performed. As a result, five white mustard resource (IT297309, IT297312, IT302951, IT302953, IT302954) demonstrated resistance to CCN. These findings indicate the potential use of these five white mustard resources as nematicidal cover crops or for breeding cultivars of Kimchi-cabbage in Republic of Korea.

키워드

과제정보

This research was supported by a grant(Project No. RS2022-RD010213) from Rural Development Administration, Republic of Korea.

참고문헌

  1. APQA. 2023. List of Plant Quarantine Pest. Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency. Gimcheon, Korea. https://www.qia.go.kr/listqiaBing3_2433WebAction.do?type=3&firstname=H&pager.offset=40. Accessed on December 9, 2023.
  2. Barker KR, CC Carter and JN Sasser. 1985. Advanced Treatise on Meloidogyne. Volume II: Methodology. North Carolina State University Graphics. Raleigh, North Carolina.
  3. Kim DH, MR Cho, CY Yang, HH Kim, TJ Kang and JB Yoon. 2016a. Host range screening of the sugar beet nematode, Heterodera schachtii Schmidt. Korean J. Appl. Entomol. 57:339-345. https://doi.org/10.5656/KSAE.2016.10.0.057
  4. Kim HW, HC Ko, HJ Baek, SM Cho, HH Jang, YM Lee and JB Kim. 2016b. Identification and quantification of glucosinolates in Korean leaf mustard germplasm(Brassica juncea var. integrifolia) by liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization/tandem mass spectrometry. Eur. Food Res. Technol. 242:1479-1484. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00217-016-2648-6
  5. Kim JW and HR Ko. 2024. Selection of weed species for green manure crop to manage clover cyst nematode (Heterodera trifolii). Weed Turf. Sci. 12:327-333. https://doi.org/10.5660/WTS.2023.12.4.327
  6. Ko HR, EH Kim, SJ Kim, JK Lee and WH Lee. 2017. Rapid methods to distinguish Heterodera schachtii from Heterodera glycines using PCR technique. Res. Plant Dis. 23:241-248. https://doi.org/10.5423/RPD.2017.23.3.241
  7. Ko HR, SJ Kim and JK Lee. 2020. Control efficacy of Brassicaceae cover crops against clover cyst nematode, Heterodera trifolii. Res. Plant Dis. 26:116-119. https://doi.org/10.5423/RPD.2020.26.2.116
  8. Kwon SB, DK Park, HS Won, YG Moon, JH Lee, YB Kim, BG Choi, HT Seo, HR Ko, JK Lee and DW Lee. 2018. Spread of cyst nematodes in highland Chinese cabbage field in Gangwondo. Korean J. Appl. Entomol. 57:339-345. https://doi.org/10.5656/KSAE.2018.11.0.037
  9. Lee JK, HR Ko and DW Lee. 2018. Efficacy of some nematicides against clover cyst nematode, Heterodera trifolii in Chinese cabbage field of highland area. Korean J. Pestic. Sci. 22:69-77. https://doi.org/10.7585/kjps.2018.22.1.69
  10. Lee S and I Heo. 2018. Impact of climate on yield of highland Chinese cabbage in Gangwon province, South Korea. J. Korean Geogr. Soc. 53:265-282.
  11. Lian Y, M Yuan, H Wei, J Li, B Ding, J Wang, W Lu and G Koch. 2023. Identification of resistant sources from Glycine max against soybean cyst nematode. Front. Plant Sci. 14:1143676. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2023.1143676
  12. Mwamula AO, HR Ko, Y Kim, YH Kim, JK Lee and DW Lee. 2018. Morphological and molecular characterization of Heterodera schachtii and the newly recorded cyst nematode, H. trifolii associated with Chinese cabbage in Korea. Plant Pathol. J. 34:297-307. https://doi.org/10.5423/PPJ.OA.12.2017.0262
  13. NAS. 2021. Diagnosis and Management of Major Plant-Parasitic Nematodes. National Institute of Agricultural Sciences. Wanju, Korea.
  14. Potter MJ, K Davies and AJ Rathjen. 1998. Suppressive impact of glucosinolates in Brassica vegetative tissues on root lesion nematode Pratylenchus neglectus. J. Chem. Ecol. 24:67-80. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022336812240
  15. Potter MJ, VA Vanstone, KA Davies and AJ Rathjen. 2000. Breeding to increase the concentration of 2-phenethyl glucosinolate in the roots of Brassica napus. J. Chem. Ecol. 26:1811-1820. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1005588405774
  16. RDA. 2023. Agricultural Information. Rural Development Administration. Jeonju, Korea. https://nongsaro.go.kr/portal/ps/psz/pszf/apiUnityCall.ps?menuId=PS00072&insttFlag=ATIS&apiFlag=ATIS_API_FLAG_FARM&tPageNo=1&recordCountPerPage=10&pageSize=10&apiDetailInfo=&apiParamAplcnYear=&apiParamSrchType=apiParamRsltSj&apiParamSrchValue=%ED%81%B4%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%84%EC%94%A8%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8. Accessed on December 9, 2023.
  17. Subbotin SA, M Mundo-Ocampo and JG Baldwin. 2010. Systematics of Cyst Nematodes (Nematoda: Heteroderinae). Part A. Nematology Monographs and Perspectives. Volume 8A(Hunt DJ and RN Perry, eds.). Brill. Leiden, Netherlands.
  18. Taylor AL and JN Sasser. 1978. Biology, Identification and Control of Root-Knot Nematodes(Meloidogyne species). North Carolina State University Graphics. Raleigh, North Carolina.
  19. Torrijos R, L Righetti, M Cirlini, L Calani, J Manes, G Meca and C Dall'Asta. 2023. Phytochemical profiling of volatile and bioactive compounds in yellow mustard(Sinapis alba) and oriental mustard(Brassica juncea) seed flour and bran. LWT-Food Sci. Technol. 173:114221. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2022.114221
  20. Watson RN, G Dickie, FJ Neville and NL Bell. 1996. Seedling growth of nine white clover cultivars after invasion by clover nematodes. pp. 239-243. In: Proceedings of the 49th New Zealand Plant Protection Conference. The New Zealand Plant Protection Society. Nelson, New Zealand.
  21. Zhang H, S Kjemtrup-Lovelace, C Li, Y Luo, LP Chen and BH Song. 2017. Comparative RNA-Seq analysis uncovers a complex regulatory network for soybean cyst nematode resistance in wild soybean (Glycine soja). Sci. Rep. 7:9699. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-09945-0