한국환경과학회지 (Journal of Environmental Science International)

  • 제33권7호
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  • Pages.477-487
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  • 2024
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  • 1225-4517(pISSN)
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  • 2287-3503(eISSN)
한국환경과학회 (The Korean Environmental Sciences Society)
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꾸지뽕나무 자생지의 생육환경과 식생구조

Growing Environment and Vegetation Structure of Cudrania tricuspidata Habitats

  • 주정운 (국립산림과학원 산림바이오소재연구소) ;
  • 전수경 (경상국립대학교 산림자원학과) ;
  • 정성훈 (경상국립대학교 산림자원학과) ;
  • 문현식 (경상국립대학교 산림자원학과)
  • Jeong-Woon Joo (Forest Biomaterials Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science) ;
  • Su-Gyeong Jeon (Department of Forest Resources, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Seong-Hun Jeong (Department of Forest Resources, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Hyun-Shik Moon (Department of Forest Resources, Gyeongsang National University)
  • 투고 : 2024.05.07
  • 심사 : 2024.06.10
  • 발행 : 2024.07.31
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초록

This study aimed to identify the growth environment of Cudrania tricuspidata by analyzing the site environment, soil characteristics, and vegetation structure of the species habitats and to provide basic data for identifying suitable cultivation sites for mass production. The study was conducted on 17 sites in five cities/counties of Gyeongnam and Jeonnam province. It was found that C. tricuspidata habitats were mainly distributed on gentle slopes in the southeast and southwest, with an average altitude of approximately 290 m. The soil of the C. tricuspidata habitats was sandy loam with a high proportion of sand, averaging 73.9%, 4.6%, and 21.5% sand, silt, and clay, respectively. The soil had a pH value of 5.41 (5.20-5.79), organic matter content of 8.2% (3.6-12.6%), total nitrogen content of 0.36% (0.19-0.54%), available phosphorus content of 3.50 ppm (0.95-7.61 ppm), and cation exchange capacity of 15.9 cmol+/kg (10.0-20.7 cmol+/kg) on average. The vegetation structure analysis showed that C. tricuspidata appeared in the tree layers of regions A (Jinju) and E (Yeosu), but the importance of C. tricuspidata was found to be high in the subtree and shrub layers in all regions. The ecological niche breadth was widest (0.874) in region B (Hadong) and narrowest (0.480) in region E (Yeosu).

키워드

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