DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Towards Statistical Judgements of Occupational Stressor versus Performance Indication with Impact on Mental and Physical Health of Female College Teachers

  • Anjum Shaheen (Department of Early Childhood & Elementary Education, University of Sindh) ;
  • Hussain Saleem (Department of Computer Science, UBIT, University of Karachi) ;
  • Abida Siddiqui (Department of Early Childhood & Elementary Education, University of Sindh) ;
  • Samina Saleem (Karachi University Business School, KUBS, University of Karachi) ;
  • Uzma M. Panhwar (Department of Educational Management and Supervision, University of Sindh) ;
  • Jamshed Butt (Limkokwing University of Creative Technology, Center of Postgraduate Studies, PAF-KIET Pakistan Air Force – Karachi Institute of Economics & Technology)
  • Received : 2024.07.05
  • Published : 2024.07.30

Abstract

The present world is full of challenges and opportunities for the women at work. Every woman works hard for academic growth and professional development. For the same reason they also face challenges every day such as stresses, tensions, problems and competitions. When these factors exceed above the strengths, the capabilities of a woman start drowning under stress. Stress is generally thought negative characteristic, but stress or tension maintained up to some level is necessary and effective towards work done at job. This paper covers the study relationship between job stressor and female teacher's performance. The study was carried out in Government Colleges of District Hyderabad, Pakistan. The teacher student relationship was selected as a stressor for female teachers. The study is descriptive in nature followed by method of correlation. A five point "Likert Scale" was developed to collect the data from the sample size of 158 college teachers drawn randomly and the collected data was assessed quantitatively. The relationship between the "teacher student" (as an indicator of job stress) and "female teachers' performance" was calculated by Pearson Correlation formula. The findings of the study show the significant correlations between the teacher student relationship and job stress in female teachers' performance where it is found that the stressor caused the poor Physical and Mental health of female teachers working in colleges.

Keywords

References

  1. O. Serin and B. Mohammadzadeh, "The Relationship Between Primary School Students' Attitudes Towards Science and Their Science Achievement (Sampling: Izmir)," Journal of Educational Sciences, vol. 2, no. 6, pp. 68-75, 2008.
  2. S. Thomson, "Achievement at School and Socioeconomic Background - An Educational Perspective," NPJ Science of Learning, vol. 3, pp. 1-2, 2018.
  3. H. Saleem, S. Mehdi and S. N. Ahmed, "Software Has Become A Driving Force," Jazba, University of Karachi, Press, pp. 1-5, 2004.
  4. H. Saleem and F. A. Zaidi, "Identification and Realization of Trace Relationships within Requirements," in International Conference on Software Engineering (ICSE'06), Lahore, Pakistan, 2006.
  5. S. M. A. Burney and H. Saleem, "Inductive and Deductive Research Approach," University of Karachi, Karachi, 2008.
  6. M. S. A. Khan and H. Saleem, "Proposed Secure Protocol for Online Health System in Cellular Communication," Karachi University Journal of Science, vol. 36, pp. 23-26, 2008.
  7. A. Burney, N. Mahmood, T. Jilani and H. Saleem, "Conceptual Fuzzy Temporal Relational Model (FTRM) for Patient Data," WSEAS Transactions on Information Science and Applications (Journal), vol. 7, no. 5, pp. 725-734, 2010.
  8. S. M. A. Burney, H. Saleem, N. Mehmood and T. A. Jilani, "Traceability Management Framework for Patient Data in Healthcare Environment," in 3rd IEEE International Conference on Computer Science and Information Technology (ICCSIT), Chengdu, China, 2010.
  9. S. Afzal, M. Z. A. Khan and H. Saleem, "A Proposed OEIC Circuit with Two Metal Layer Silicon Waveguide and Low Power Photonic Receiver Circuit," International Journal of Computer Science Issues (IJCSI), vol. 9, no. 5(1), pp. 355-358, 2012.
  10. S. Afzal, M. Z. A. Khan and H. Saleem, "A Proposed Silicon Optical Electronic Integrated Circuit with Monolithic Integration of LED, OPFET and Receiver Circuit," International Organization for Scientific Research - Journal of Computer Engineering (IOSRJCE), vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 42-46, 2012.
  11. M. Z. A. Khan, H. Saleem and S. Afzal, "Application of VLSI In Artificial Intelligence," International Organization for Scientific Research - IOSR Journal of Computer Engineering (IOSR-JCE), vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 23-25, 2012.
  12. H. Saleem, M. Z. A. Khan and S. Afzal, "Review of Various Aspects of Radio Frequency IDentification (RFID) Technology," International Organization for Scientific Research - IOSR Journal of Computer Engineering (IOSR-JCE), vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 1-6, 2012.
  13. M. Z. A. Khan, H. Saleem and S. Afzal, "Review of ASITIC (Analysis and Simulation of Inductors and Transformers for Integrated Circuits) Tool to Design Inductor on Chip," International Journal of Computer Science Issues (IJCSI), vol. 9, no. 4(2), pp. 196-201, 2012.
  14. H. Saleem, M. Z. A. Khan and S. Afzal, "Mobile Agents: An Intelligent Multi-Agent System for Mobile Phones," International Organization for Scientific Research - Journal of Computer Engineering (IOSR-JCE), vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 26-34, 2012.
  15. S. A. Raza, H. Saleem and S. Habib-ur-Rehman, "MCMC Simulation of GARCH Model to Forecast Network Traffic Load," International Journal of Computer Science Issues (IJCSI), vol. 9, no. 3(2), pp. 277-284, 2012.
  16. H. Saleem, M. Z. A. Khan and S. Afzal, "Towards Identification and Recognition of Trace Associations in Software Requirements Traceability," International Journal of Computer Science Issues (IJCSI), vol. 9, no. 5(2), pp. 257-263, 2012.
  17. M. Z. A. Khan, H. Saleem and S. Afzal, "Review of ASITIC (Analysis and Simulation of Inductors and Transformers for Integrated Circuits) Tool to Design Inductor on Chip," International Journal of Computer Science Issues (IJCSI), vol. 9, no. 4(2), pp. 196-201, 2012.
  18. M. Z. A. Khan, H. Saleem, S. Afzal and J. Naseem, "An Efficient 16-Bit Multiplier based on Booth Algorithm," International Journal of Advancements in Research & Technology (IJoART), vol. 1, no. 6, pp. 43-45, 2012.
  19. A. H. Nizamani, B. Rasool, M. Tahir, N. M. Shaikh and H. Saleem, "Adiabatic ION Shuttling Protocols in Outer-Segmented-Electrode Surface ION Traps," International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research (IJSER), vol. 4, no. 6, pp. 3055-3061, 2013.
  20. A. H. Nizamani, S. A. Buzdar, B. Rasool, N. M. Shaikh and H. Saleem, "Computer-Based Frequency Drift Control of Multiple LASERs in Real-Time," International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research (IJSER), vol. 4, no. 6, pp. 3038-3045, 2013.
  21. S. A. Buzdar, M. A. Khan, A. Nazir, M. Gadhi, A. H. Nizamani and H. Saleem, "Effect of Change in Orientation of Enhanced Dynamic Wedges on Radiotherapy Treatment Dose," International Journal of Advancements in Research & Technology (IJoART), vol. 2, no. 5, pp. 496-501, 2013.
  22. A. H. Nizamani, M. A. Rind, N. M. Shaikh, A. H. Moghal and H. Saleem, "Versatile Ultra High Vacuum System for ION Trap Experiments: Design and Implementation," International Journal of Advancements in Research & Technology (IJoART), vol. 2, no. 5, pp. 502-510, 2013.
  23. A. M. Rana and H. Saleem, "Novel Integrated Sensor based Sleep Apnea Monitoring and Tracking System using Soft Computing and Persuasive Technology for Healthcare Support," in 9th International Conference on Innovative Trends in Management, Information, Technologies, Computing and Engineering (ITMITCE - 2014), Istanbul, Turkey, 2014.
  24. A. M. Rana and H. Saleem, "Novel Integrated Sensor Based Sleep Apnea Monitoring and Tracking System Using Soft Computing and Persuasive Technology for Healthcare Support," International Journal of Systems Signal Control and Engineering Application (ISSN-p: 1997-5422), pp. 43-48, 2014.
  25. H. Saleem and M. S. A. Khan, "Towards Generation of Alternate Electrical Energy via Paddling Impact: Protracted Design and Implementation," International Journal of Computer Applications (IJCA), vol. 107, no. 2, pp. 1-6, 2014.
  26. H. Saleem, S. A. Khan, S. Saleem and A. M. Aslam, "Civil Use of Autonomous Pilotless Aerial Vehicle," International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, 2019.
  27. H. Saleem, "Data Science and Machine Learning Approach to Improve E-Commerce Sales Performance on Social Web," International Journal of Computer Science and Network Security (IJCSNS), vol. 19, 2019.
  28. H. Saleem, S. Imam, N. Shah, S. Saleem and A. M. Aslam, "Dynamic Thresholding of Vehicle Activated Signs," International Journal of Scientific and Engineering Research (IJSER), 2019.
  29. H. Saleem and S. M. A. Burney, "Imposing Software Traceability and Configuration Management for Change Tolerance in Software Production," IJCSNS - International Journal of Computer Science and Network Security (ISSN:1738-7906), vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 145-154, 2019.
  30. H. Saleem, K. B. Muhammad, S. Saleem, R. Saleem, A. Hussain and A. M. Aslam, "Novel Intelligent Electronic Booking Framework for E-Business with Distributed Computing and Data Mining," International Journal of Computer Science and Network Security, IJCSNS, vol. 19, no. 4, pp. 270-278, 2019.
  31. H. Saleem, M. K. S. Uddin and S. Habib-ur-Rehman, "Strategic Data Driven Approach to Improve Conversion Rates and Sales Performance of E-Commerce Websites," International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research (IJSER), 2019.
  32. M. Y. Channa, A. H. Nizamani, H. Saleem, W. A. Bhutto, A. M. Soomro and M. Y. Soomro, "Surface Ion Trap Designs for Vertical Ion Shuttling," IJCSNS International Journal of Computer Science and Network Security, vol. 19, no. 4, 2019.
  33. S. Boyd and C. Wylie, "Workload and Stress in New Zealand Universities," EDRS, 1994.
  34. C. Cary L. and K. Mike, "Occupational Stress in Head Teachers: A National UK Study," British Journal of Educational Psychology, vol. 63, no. 1, pp. 130-143, 1993.
  35. E. Commission, "Report on the Implementation of the European Social Partners' Framework Agreement on Work-related Stress," European Commission, Brussels, 2011.
  36. K. L. M.D., "Stress Overview, Types of Stress, Risk Factors," Health Communities Inc., 2007. [Online]. Available: http://www.healthcommunities.com/stress/overview-types-ofstress-risk-factors.shtml. [Accessed 2020].
  37. C. M. Kokkinos, "Job Stressors, Personality and Burnout in Primary School Teachers," British Journal of Educational Psychology, vol. 77, no. 1, pp. 229-243, 2011.
  38. I. A. Kumar, W. Zahoor Ahmad and P. Aijaz Ahmad, "Occupational Stress among Male and Female Elementary School Teachers of District Pulwama," International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 934-941, 2013.
  39. T. Mohamed, "Sources of Occupational Stress Among Teachers: A Field of Study for Teachers Working in Libyan Schools in Turkey," International Journal of Academic Research in Economics and Management Sciences, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 1-15, 2018.
  40. J. K. Mojoyinola, "Effects of Job Stress on Health, Personal and Work Behaviour of Nurses in Public Hospitals in Ibadan Metropolis, Nigeria," Studies on Ethno-Medicine, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 143-148, 2008.
  41. H. Saleem, "Whether teaching is only a service? A profession? A business? Or something else?," ResearchGate GmbH, 2017. [Online]. Available: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Hussain_Saleem/answers. [Accessed 2020].
  42. H. Saleem, "What is the greatest strength of a woman?," ResearchGate GmbH, 2019. [Online]. Available: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Hussain_Saleem/answers. [Accessed 2020].
  43. NIOSH, "Stress at work.," National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), International Labour Organization - Encyclopaedia of Occupational Health & Safety, 1999. [Online]. Available: https://casite-1158043.cloudaccess.net/. [Accessed 2020].