Journal of Industrial Convergence (산업융합연구)

DAEHAN Society of Industrial Management (대한산업경영학회)
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A Study on Valuation of Intelligent CCTV Platforms Using Contingent Valuation Method (CVM)

조건부가치측정법(CVM)을 활용한 지능형 CCTV 플랫폼의 편익 추정 연구

  • Tae-Kyun Kim (Dept. of Advanced Industry Fusion, Konkuk University) ;
  • Dongnyok Shim (Dept. of Advanced Industry Fusion, Konkuk University)
  • 김태균 (건국대학교 신산업융합학과) ;
  • 심동녘 (건국대학교 신산업융합학과)
  • Received : 2024.04.25
  • Accepted : 2024.07.20
  • Published : 2024.07.28
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Abstract

Among e-government services, the intelligent CCTV control platform is a screening control service that utilizes artificial intelligence to display major objects such as people, cars, etc. to control personnel when they appear on CCTV. The operation of an intelligent CCTV control platform is expected to improve the quality of life of citizens by enabling rapid response in the event of an emergency and increasing the resolution of complaints. In this study, the benefits of the intelligent CCTV control platform, a non-market good, were estimated by applying the contingent valuation method (CVM), a choice experiment technique, to estimate the average willingness to pay per household and calculate the social benefits. As a result of the analysis, the average willingness to pay per household was estimated to be KRW 6,908 per year, and the economic benefits for the country as a whole were estimated to be about KRW 150.4 billion per year. This study is of academic significance as it extends the application of CVM to the field of intelligent e-Government services. The Intelligent CCTV control platforms is being actively discussed, this study has practical implications in that the benefits were estimated in monetary value.

전자정부 서비스 중 지능형 CCTV 관제 플랫폼은 인공지능을 활용하여 사람, 자동차 등 주요 객체가 CCTV상에 나타났을 경우, 관제요원에게 표출해 주는 선별 관제 서비스이다. 지능형 CCTV 관제 플랫폼을 운영할 경우 비상 상황 발생 시 신속한 대처가 가능하고 민원 해결 증가로 시민들의 삶의 질 제고가 가능할 것으로 기대를 모으고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 비(非)시장재화인 지능형 CCTV 관제 플랫폼의 편익을 선택실험기법인 조건부가치측정법(CVM)을 적용하여 가구당 평균 지불의사액을 추정하고, 이를 토대로 사회적 편익을 계산하였다. 분석 결과 가구의 평균 지불의사액은 연간 6,908원, 국가 전체의 경제적 편익은 연간 약 1,504억 원으로 추정되었다. 본 연구는 그간 환경·공공재의 적용되던 CVM의 적용 범위를 지능형 전자정부 서비스 분야로 확장한 점에서 학술적 의의가 있다. 나아가, 지능형 CCTV 관제 플랫폼 도입이 활발하게 논의되는 현 상황에서, 이에 대한 편익을 화폐가치로 추정하였다는 점에서 실무적 시사점을 지닌다.

Keywords

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