DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Optimized low switching frequency modulation with neutral point voltage control for three-level converters

  • Bo Guan (School of Electrical Engineering, Chongqing University) ;
  • Chuanchuan Luo (School of Electrical Engineering, Chongqing University) ;
  • Xiaoliang Zhen (School of Electrical Engineering, Chongqing University)
  • 투고 : 2023.08.03
  • 심사 : 2024.02.07
  • 발행 : 2024.07.20

초록

The use of three-level converters with low switching frequency (SF) modulation is urgently needed for medium voltage high power applications. However, since it is not possible to frequently adjust the injected zero-sequence voltage and duty time of redundant vectors, the neutral point (NP) voltage problem of three-level converters becomes a tricky issue under low SFs. In this paper, an optimized low SF modulation with NP voltage control is proposed, which is based on half-wave symmetry selective harmonic elimination pulse width modulation. The proposed modulation specifically addresses the low-frequency NP voltage fluctuation of three-level converters, using the amplitude and phase of the 3n-order harmonics as degrees of freedoms (DOFs). In addition, it actively optimizes the control problem into constraint equations. By revealing the relationship between these new DOFs and low-frequency NP voltage fluctuation, and obtaining the optimum settings for the new DOFs, the newly established constraint equations can naturally suppress the low-frequency NP voltage fluctuation, without the need for real-time switching angle adjustments. It fits very well with the feature that switching angles can only be calculated offline and used via a table online. Experimental results show the validity and feasibility of the proposed modulation strategy.

키워드

과제정보

This work was supported partly by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 52107178, partly by the Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing under Grant cstc2020jcyj-msxmX0498.

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