DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Remodeling Korean Elementary Schools for Future Education - Focusing on Recognition and Acceptance of Flexible Learning Spaces in Standard Design Schools -

미래교육을 위한 한국 초등학교의 리모델링 방향에 관한 연구 - 표준설계 학교의 가변형 학습공간에 대한 인식과 수용을 중심으로 -

  • Received : 2023.12.13
  • Accepted : 2024.05.23
  • Published : 2024.06.30

Abstract

As the paradigm of future education shifts toward fostering human resources, discussions on future educational spaces are increasing globally, but changes in these spaces have often resulted in repetitive and predictable outcomes. Given this importance, creating flexible and variable spaces that can accommodate various educational activities, both individual and cooperative, is necessary. To address the rigid spatial structure, this research focused on the flexibility of future educational space features and conducted a POE centered on cases that actively introduced flexible elements, along with an FGI to verify them. The findings indicated the need for flexible spaces of various sizes tailored to different learning types, environments where students can actively engage with flexible elements, systems that enable efficient budget use, identification of idle spaces, and changes in parents' and student teachers' perspectives and attitudes toward school. These changes will help transform traditional school spaces into flexible and adaptable environments.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 연구는 2022년도 한국연구재단 연구비 지원에 의한 결과의 일부임. 과제번호:NRF-2022R1A2C1005396

References

  1. Benade, L. (2019). Flexible learning spaces : Inclusive by design?. NewZealand Journal of Educational Studies, 54, 53-68. 
  2. Hod. Y. (2017). Future learning spaces in schools: concepts and designs from the learning sciences. Journal of Formative Design in Learning, 1, 99-109. 
  3. JISC. (2006). Designing spaces for Effective learning : A guide for the 21st century learning design. Joint Informat ion Systems Committee. https://atecentral.net/r13005/designing_spaces_for_effective_learning_a_guide_to_21st_century_learning_space_design 
  4. Kim, M. S. (2005). A study on the sustainable design for the classroom unit of elementary school. Thesis, University of Seoul. 
  5. Kim, Y. M. (2020). Seoul educational facilities planning. Seoul Metropolitan Office of Education. https://www.edudesign.org/upload/compe/SEN22005/03%20%EC%84%9C%EC%9A%B8%EA%B5%90%EC%9C%A1%EA%B3%B5%EA%B0%84%ED%94%8C%EB%9E%9C(2018.7.%EB%B0%9C%ED%96%89)1648714427139.pdf 
  6. Kovachevich. A. (2018). Future of schools. ARUP. https://www.scribd.com/document/674010852/FutureofSchools2018 
  7. Lee, J. E. (2016). A Study on the Flexible Space Planning of Elementary school Corresponding to the Future Society : Focusing on the Analysis of Open Classroom Related Space in Existing School. Thesis, University of Seoul. 
  8. Long, P. D., & Ehrmann, S. C. (2005). The future of the learning space: Breaking out of the box. Educational Review, 40, 42-58. 
  9. Nair, P. (2014a). Blueprint for Tomorrow : Redesigning Schools for Student-Centered Learning. 4th ed., Cambridge, MA : Harvard Education Press. 
  10. Nair, P. (2014b). From 'Cells and Bells' to learning communities. Harvard Education Letter, 30(5). 
  11. Siddall, S. E. (2006). The Denison Learning Space Project. Mission and Guiding Principles. 
  12. William B. C. (1998). Planning and designing schools. 1st ed., McGraw-Hill 
  13. Yoon, H.W. (2022). A Study on the Mixed Use of Senior Facilities in Urban Elementary Schools. Ph. D. Dissertation, University of Seoul