문화기술의 융합 (The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology)

  • 제10권3호
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  • Pages.199-207
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  • 2024
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  • 2384-0358(pISSN)
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  • 2384-0366(eISSN)
국제문화기술진흥원 (The International Promotion Agency of Culture Technology)
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AI 이미지 생성 프로그램에서 나타난 패션 이미지의 특징 분석 연구

A study on the analysis of characteristics of fashion images shown in an AI image generation program

  • 박근수 (경성대학교 패션디자인학과)
  • Park, Keunsoo (Dept. of Fashion Design & Merchandising, Kyungsung Univ)
  • 투고 : 2024.03.07
  • 심사 : 2024.04.20
  • 발행 : 2024.05.31
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초록

오늘날 AI 이미지 생성 기술은 산업 전반으로 확대되어 활용되고 있다. 이에 따라 패션 산업 분야에 최적화된 다양한 AI 이미지 생성 프로그램들이 개발되어 상용화되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 플레이그라운드, 미드저니, 더뉴블랙 등의 AI 이미지 생성 프로그램에서 생성한 패션 이미지의 시각적 특징을 비교 분석하여 각 프로그램의 특징을 파악하고 각 프로그램이 활용될 수 있는 분야와 문제점을 짚어보았다. 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 플레이그라운드와 미드저니는 명령어의 내용을 직관적으로 적용하여 실제 패션 트랜드와는 다른 이미지를 생성하는 반면 뎌뉴블랙은 패션 트랜드와 비교적 유사한 이미지를 생성하였다. 둘째, 플레이그라운드는 명령어 내용에 해당하는 이미지를 분리 또는 조합하는 반면 미드저니는 다양한 디테일을 추가하여 융합함으로써 새로운 이미지를 생성하는 경향이 있다. 셋째, 플레이그라운드에서는 명령어에 제시되지 않은 색상이 배색되어 나타나는 무작위성이 있으며 더뉴브랙에서는 명령어에 포함되지 않은 색상이 코디네이션되어 나타나고 미드저니는 명령어에 지시한 색상을 비교적 정확히 생성한다. 결론적으로 미드저니는 독특하고 창의적인 패션디자인 개발을 위한 영감을 얻고자 할 때 활용할 수 있으며 더 뉴 블랙은 패션 트랜드를 참고하거나 패션 스타일링에 도움이 될 수 있겠다. 반면 플레이그라운드는 색상 생성에 있어 다소 혼돈이 있을 수 있으니 주의할 부분이라고 할 수 있다. 본 연구를 통하여 패션디자인 개발에 있어 AI 이미지 생성 도구가 더욱 효율적으로 활용될 수 있기를 기대한다.

Today, AI image creation technology is being expanded and utilized across industries. Accordingly, various AI image creation programs optimized for the fashion industry are being developed and commercialized. In this study, we compared and analyzed the visual characteristics of fashion images created by AI image creation programs such as Playground, Midjourney, and The New Black to identify the characteristics of each program and point out areas where each program can be used and problems. The results are as follows: First, while Playground and Midjourney intuitively applied the contents of the command to create images that were different from actual fashion trends, Dannew Black created images that were relatively similar to fashion trends. Second, while Playground separates or combines images corresponding to the command content, Midjourny tends to create new images by adding and fusing various details. Third, in Playground, colors not included in the command appear randomly, and in The New Black, colors not included in the command appear coordinated, and Midjourney generates the color specified in the command relatively accurately. In conclusion, Midjourney can be used when seeking inspiration for developing unique and creative fashion designs, and The New Black can be helpful in referencing fashion trends or fashion styling. On the other hand, playgrounds can be somewhat confusing when it comes to color creation, so this is something to be careful about. It is expected that AI image creation tools can be used more efficiently in fashion design development.

키워드

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