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Single-session associative protocol for dentin hypersensitivity management: a 1-year randomized, blinded clinical study

  • Thayna Carolina Zeni (Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Western State University of Parana) ;
  • Poliana Maria de Faveri Cardoso (Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Western State University of Parana) ;
  • Rafael da Silva Vanolli (Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Western State University of Parana) ;
  • Marcio Jose Mendonca (Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Western State University of Parana) ;
  • Julio Katuhide Ueda (Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Western State University of Parana) ;
  • Veridiana Camilotti (Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Western State University of Parana)
  • 투고 : 2023.09.25
  • 심사 : 2024.01.23
  • 발행 : 2024.05.31

초록

Objectives: This study aimed to establish a single-session associative protocol for nonrestorative management of dentin hypersensitivity (DH). Materials and Methods: Twenty-four individuals with DH and a minimum sensitivity level of 4 on the visual analog scale (VAS) were selected. The study was conducted in a split-mouth design, with each participant (n = 20) having at least 1 affected tooth in all quadrants. The management protocols consisted of control group: universal adhesive, Neural Desensitizing Protocol group: 5% potassium nitrate, Mixed Desensitizing Protocol (PAM) group: 5% sodium fluoride and 5% potassium nitrate, Remineralizing Desensitizing Protocol (PDR) group: surface-partially reacted glass technology photopolymerizable varnish. Evaluations were performed immediately after application, at 1 week, 1 month, 2 months, and 12 months using the VAS sensitivity test. Results: The scores were subjected to statistical analysis using the Friedman test (p < 0.05), Durbin-Conover test (p < 0.05), and Wilcoxon test (p < 0.05). At the 12-month evaluation, all groups showed statistically significant differences compared to the initial assessment. For the evaluation after 12 months, there was a statistically significant difference between the PAM group, the control group, and the PDR group. Conclusions: It can be concluded that all groups were effective in controlling DH, but there were significant results in the control group and PDR group. The clinical relevance of this study is to demonstrate that the application of single-session desensitizing protocols can be effective in controlling DH for up to 12 months.

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참고문헌

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