대한정형도수물리치료학회지 (The Journal of Korean Academy of Orthopedic Manual Physical Therapy)

  • 제30권1호
  • /
  • Pages.29-42
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  • 2024
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  • 1226-3680(pISSN)
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  • 2508-7282(eISSN)
대한정형도수물리치료학회 (Korean Academy of Orthopedic Manual Physical Therapy)
권호 표지

호흡 재교육 훈련이 만성 목통증 환자의 통증과 기능장애 수준, 자세, 삶의 질, 폐 기능에 미치는 영향: 무작위 대조군 실험

Effects of Breathing Re-education Training on Pain and Dysfunction Levels, Posture, Quality of Life, Pulmonary Function in Patients with Chronic Neck Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial

  • 이상휴 (대전대학교 보건의료대학원 물리치료학과 ) ;
  • 김선엽 (대전대학교 보건의료과학대학 물리치료학과 )
  • Sang-hyu Lee (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Graduate School of Health and Medicine, Daejeon University) ;
  • Suhn-yeop Kim (Dept. of Physical Therapy, College of Natural Science, Daejeon University)
  • 투고 : 2024.02.23
  • 심사 : 2024.03.21
  • 발행 : 2024.04.30
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초록

Background: This study aimed to determine the effects of training on breathing re-education on pain and dysfunction levels, posture, quality of life (QoL), and pulmonary function in patients. Methods: This study included 34 patients with chronic neck pain and upper thoracic breathing pattern were included. The participants were assigned to either the routine physical therapy program (RPTP) (CG; n=17) or RPTP and breathing pattern re-education training (EG; n=17). The CG and EG groups performed RPTP for 40 minutes, and only the EG groups performed breathing re-education training for 10 minutes. Exercises were performed thrice weekly for both groups. Level of pain and dysfunction, posture, QoL and pulmonary function status were assessed before and after the intervention. Results: After four weeks of intervention, numeric pain rating scale (NPRS), Korean version of neck disability index, cranio-vertebral angle, cranial rotation angle, and 12-item short form health survey-physical and mental component summaries had significant differences before and after intervention in both groups (p<.01). However, only NPRS, forced vital capacity, forced expiratory volume in 1s, and maximum voluntary ventilation showed significant interactions between the two groups and measurement time (p<.01). Conclusion: Breathing re-education training and RPTP may be optimal for patients with chronic neck pain and may be more effective in improving neck pain and pulmonary function.

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참고문헌

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