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A Flora of Vascular Plants in Boraebong

보래봉 일대의 관속식물상

  • Ji Eun Kim (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Young-Soo Kim (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Jung Sim Lee (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Ju Eun Jang (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Hyeon Jin Jeong (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Aleksey L. Kim (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Sang-Kuk Han (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Hee-Young Gil (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum)
  • 김지은 (국립수목원 산림생물다양성연구과) ;
  • 김영수 (국립수목원 산림생물다양성연구과) ;
  • 이정심 (국립수목원 산림생물다양성연구과) ;
  • 장주은 (국립수목원 산림생물다양성연구과) ;
  • 정현진 (국립수목원 산림생물다양성연구과) ;
  • 김알렉세이 (국립수목원 산림생물다양성연구과) ;
  • 한상국 (국립수목원 산림생물다양성연구과) ;
  • 길희영 (국립수목원 산림생물다양성연구과)
  • Received : 2023.07.21
  • Accepted : 2023.09.30
  • Published : 2024.02.01

Abstract

Floristic study can help to understand the current status of species diversity, evaluate and predict distribution changes of plants based on the specimens, and record the climate environment and biodiversity of the Korean Peninsula. Boraebong is an area that has plant resources of conservation value, but there is concern about artificial interference through trail and forest road. Therefore, this study aims to report the vascular plants of Boraebong based on voucher specimens and photos and to use them as baseline data to conserve biodiversity of Boraebong. Also, it will be useful to prevent additional influx of invasive species through comparison with previous studies. The investigation was carried out 11 times from April to September in 2022 and confirmed a total of 455 taxa including 87 families, 269 genera, 401 species, 13 subspecies, 35 varieties, 6 forms. In addition, we confirmed the 4 taxa of red list plants (EN 2 taxa, NT 2 taxa), 18 taxa of Korean endemic plants, and 102 taxa of floristic target species (V degree 1 taxon, IV degree 16 taxa, III degree 31 taxa, II degree 31 taxa, I degree 23 taxa). Furthermore, alien plants 17 taxa, invasive species 2 taxa, useful plants 439 taxa were confirmed in Boraebong. As the results of comparison with previous studies, 98 total taxa including 38 families, 76 genera, 86 species, 1 subspecies, 8 varieties, 3 forms were newly identified in this study.

식물상 연구는 종 다양성 현황을 파악할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 증거표본을 바탕으로 변화를 평가 및 예측하고 한반도의 기후환경 및 생물다양성을 기록할 수 있다. 보래봉은 보존 가치가 있는 식물자원을 보유하나 등산로와 임도를 통한 인위적인 간섭이 우려되는 지역이다. 따라서, 본 연구는 증거표본 및 사진자료에 기초하여 보래봉 일대의 관속식물을 보고하고, 보래봉의 생물다양성 보존을 위한 기초자료로 활용하고자 한다. 또한 선행연구와 비교를 통해 추가적인 침입 외래식물 유입 방지에 활용하고자 한다. 2022년 4월부터 11월까지 총 11회에 걸쳐 현지 조사를 조사한 결과, 87과 269속 401종 13아종 35변종 6품종으로 총 455분류군이 조사되었다. 또한, 적색목록은 총 4분류군(EN 2분류군, NT 2분류군), 한반도 특산식물은 18분류군, 식물구계학적 특정식물은 102분류군(V 등급 1분류군, IV 등급 16분류군, III 등급 31분류군, II 등급 31분류군, I등급 23분류군)이 나타났다. 게다가 보래봉에서 외래식물 17분류군, 생태계교란식물 2분류군, 자원식물은 439분류군이 확인되었다. 선행 연구와의 비교 결과, 38과 76속 86종 1아종 8변종 3품종 총 98분류군이 처음으로 확인되었다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 국립수목원 '한반도 식물 종 다양성 이해 증진을 위한 온라인 식물상 기반 구축 연구(KNA1-1-23, 18-1)'의 일환으로 수행되었습니다.

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