DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Smart City: Trends and Evolution, Readiness and Adaptability in Africa

  • Bashir Aliyu Yauri (Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (PFUR) Department of Applied Informatics and Probability Theory, Faculty of Physical Mathematical and Natural Sciences) ;
  • Ekpobodo Raymond Ovwigho (Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (PFUR) Engineering Academy, Department of Engineering Business and Management/Space Technology)
  • 투고 : 2024.04.05
  • 발행 : 2024.04.30

초록

This paper reviewed and provides clarifications as to the meaning and concept of Smart Cities with particular reference to the Smart City Components. The paper also discusses Internet of Things and the Big Data in relation to the role they played in the development and evolution of smart cities. The paper further provides discussions on the 5G Wireless Networks and Industry 4.0 buttressing their significance in the smart cities concept. The paper as the name implies; discusses on the readiness and adaptability of this trending concept 'Smart City' in the African global space.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Caragliu, A., Del Bo, C., & Nijkamp, P. (2009). Smart Cities in Europe_Caragliu_JOT. Journal of Urban Technology. https://doi.org/10.1080/10630732.2011.601117
  2. CIOReview. (2018). How Big Data is Helping in Building a Smart City.
  3. Elvira Galanaki. (2018). The value of 5G for cities and communities. In O2.
  4. Ericsson. (n.d.). Smart Vehicles and Transportation Ericson.
  5. Gartner. (n.d.). Internet of Things.
  6. Gartner. (2018). Big Data.
  7. Harrison, C., Eckman, B., Hamilton, R., Hartswick, P., Kalagnanam, J., Paraszczak, J., & Williams, P. (2010). Foundations for Smarter Cities. IBM Journal of Research and Development. https://doi.org/10.1147/JRD.2010.2048257
  8. Keith Day. (2018). What is 5G and what does it mean for smart cities? I Telensa.
  9. Lund, H., Mathiesen, B. V., Connolly, D., & Ostergaard, P. A. (2014). Renewable energy systems - A smart energy systems approach to the choice and modelling of 100 % renewable solutions. Chemical Engineering Transactions. https://doi.org/10.3303/CET1439001
  10. Lund, H., Ostergaard, P. A., Connolly, D., & Mathiesen, B. V. (2017). Smart energy and smart energy systems. Energy. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2017.05.123
  11. Marr, B. (2018, September). What is Industry 4.0? Here's A Super Easy Explanation For Anyone. Forbes.
  12. Meko, W. (2016). Africa: A Playground of the Future through Smart Cities. IT NEWS AFRICA
  13. Menouar, H., Guvenc, I., Akkaya, K., Uluagac, A. S., Kadri, A., & Tuncer, A. (2017). UAV-enabled intelligent transportation systems for the smart city: Applications and challenges. IEEE Communications Magazine. https://doi.org/10.1109/MCOM.2017.1600238CM
  14. Michelle Starr. (2017). Ambulance drones are faster than emergency services.
  15. Mohanty, S. P., Choppali, U., & Kougianos, E. (2016). Everything you wanted to know about smart cities: The Internet of things is the backbone. IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine, 5(3), 60-70. https://doi.org/10.1109/MCE.2016.2556879
  16. Nick, I. (2018). Smart City Technology: It's all about the Internet of Things.
  17. Phan, A., & Shoaib, T. Q. (2017). 5G Impacts on Smart City 2030. ResearchGate, (March), 1-13.
  18. Techopedia. (2018). What does Internet of Things (IoT) mean?