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Muscle Strength Activity of Herbal Medicine Extracts of Acanthopanax Sieboldianus and Allium Hookeri

오가피와 삼채 등 생약재 추출물의 근력 활성 효과

  • Received : 2024.01.30
  • Accepted : 2024.02.15
  • Published : 2024.03.31

Abstract

We were selected oriental medicinal herbs known to be effective in strengthening muscles, improving sarcopenia, treating arthritis and osteoporosis. Amino acids have been reported to be associated with the above-mentioned effects. During the manufacturing process of water extracts of ginseng and samchae, the content of arginine, a basic amino acid, was significantly reduced. The decrease was 99.48mg/100ml for steamed red ginseng compared to 114.07mg/100ml for dried white ginseng, and 54.69mg/100ml for steamed samchae compared to 118.90mg/100ml for dried samchae. The extracts of the wild roots of Acanthus apias and the above-ground twigs of Acanthus apias showed significantly higher DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging activities. Meanwhile, DPPH activity was higher in steamed red ginseng and steamed samchae compared to dried white ginseng and dried samche, but ABTS activity increased to 66.88% for steamed red ginseng compared to 41.96% for dried white ginseng, but was 77.48% for dried samchae and 77.52% for steamed samchae.

우리는 한방과 민간요법에서 전통적으로 근력증대와 근감소증 예방, 근육합성 촉진, 연골과 인대 관절강화 등에 사용되어온 천연물 약재를 선정하였다. 이와 관련된 효능이 보고된 총 아미노산을 분석하고 근력약화 및 근감소 현상도 생체의 노화촉진 증상의 일환으로 간주하여 이들 추출물의 항산화 활성과 관련된 총 폴리페놀 및 플라보노이드 함량을 분석하였다. 인삼 및 삼채의 가공제조 과정에서 주종 Arginine 함량의 변화는 건조 백삼 114.07mg/100ml 대비 증숙 홍삼 99.48mg/100ml 및 건조 삼채 118.90mg/100ml 대비 증숙 삼채 54.69mg/100ml으로 감소하였다. 섬오가피 야생 뿌리와 가시오가피 지상부 잔가지 추출물의 항산화효과 DPPH 및 ABTS 라디칼 소거 활성이 현저하게 높았다. 한편 DPPH활성은 건조백삼과 건조 삼채에 비하여 증숙 홍삼과 증숙 삼채가 높았으나, ABTS 활성은 건조백삼 41.96% 대비 증숙 홍삼 66.88%로 증가를 보였으나 건조 삼채 77.48% 및 증숙 삼채 77.52%의 활성은 유사하였다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 과제(결과물)는 2023년도 중소기업진흥원의 지원을 받아 수행된 지역특화산업 R&D사업의 결과입니다.(연구과제명; 생분해성 소재를 이용한 기능성 캡슐용기 최적화 확립 및 증숙 발효에 의한 활성성분 극대화 oriental medicine health tea 캡슐개발 S3367682). 이에 감사 드립니다.

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