The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology (문화기술의 융합)

The International Promotion Agency of Culture Technology (국제문화기술진흥원)
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Research Trends in integrated Community Care Systems: A Scoping review

지역사회 통합돌봄 제도 연구 동향 분석: 주제 범위 문헌 고찰

  • Received : 2024.01.02
  • Accepted : 2024.01.31
  • Published : 2024.03.31
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Abstract

This study was conducted to identify research trends on the integrated community care system in Korea and suggest future research directions. The scoping review method was conducted according to the JBI methodological guidelines. A literature search was conducted in 5 databases (RISS, DBpia, NDSL, KISS, NAL), and 34 papers were selected for the final analysis. The analysis was categorized into user and provider aspects related to community care, and the results from the user aspect showed that variables related to service satisfaction and physical health status were used the most and showed positive results. Provider aspect results mainly studied problems and improvements due to service provision, and many studies showed the need to revitalize inter-agency collaboration systems and the lack of manpower to perform services. Based on the results of this study, in the future expansion of the integrated community care system, it will be necessary to not only establish criteria for selecting subjects, but also secure the expertise of service providers, establish a collaboration system between regions and institutions, and prepare measures to resolve service differences.

본 연구는 국내 지역사회 통합돌봄 제도에 관한 연구 동향을 파악하고 향후 연구 방향을 제시하고자 수행되었다. 주제 범위 문헌고찰방법으로 JBI방법론적 지침에 따라 진행하였다. 문헌검색은 5개의 DB(RISS, DBpia, NDSL, KISS, NAL)에서 실시하여 최종분석에는 34편의 논문이 선정되었다. 지역사회 통합돌봄과 관련된 이용자와 제공자 측면으로 분류하여 분석하였으며 이용자 측면 결과는 서비스 만족도, 신체적 건강상태와 관련된 변수가 가장 많이 사용되었고 긍정적인 결과가 나타났다. 제공자 측면 결과는 서비스 제공으로 인한 문제점과 개선점을 주로 연구하였으며 기관 간 협업체계 활성화의 필요성과 서비스 수행 인력 부족이 많은 연구에서 나타났다. 본 연구결과를 토대로 향후 지역사회 통합돌봄 제도의 확장에 있어 대상자 선정기준 확립 뿐 아니라 서비스 제공자의 전문성 확보, 지역 간 및 기관 간 협업체계 및 서비스 편차해소를 위한 대책마련이 필요할 것이다.

Keywords

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