DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Pneumonia caused by Neisseria animaloris in a cat

  • Soo-Yeon Jeong (Department of Companion Animal Health Care, Kyung-in Women's University) ;
  • Doo-Sung Cheon (POSTBIO) ;
  • Chul Park (Department of Veterinary Internal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jeonbuk National University)
  • Received : 2023.09.15
  • Accepted : 2024.01.01
  • Published : 2024.03.31

Abstract

Neisseria (N.) animaloris is a common flora in animals, but its pathogenicity is rarely reported. In this case report, N. animaloris was isolated from a hospitalized cat with pneumonia. The cat was discharged after testing and treatment with appropriate antibiotics. This paper reports the first case of N. animaloris pneumonia in Korea.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by Korea Institute of Planning and Evaluation for Technology in Food, Agriculture, Forestry (IPET) through (Companion Animal Life Cycle Industry Technology Development Program), funded by Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs (MAFRA), 322094-03, Korea.

References

  1. Makino H, De Sousa A, Pavelegini L, Trevisan Y, Colodel E, Sousa V, Dutra V, Nakazato L. Pneumonia in cats associated with Neisseria sp. Acta Vet (Beogr) 2021;71:211-218. 
  2. Workowski KA, Bachmann LH, Chan PA, Johnston CM, Muzny CA, Park I, Reno H, Zenilman JM, Bolan GA. Sexually transmitted infections treatment guidelines, 2021. MMWR Recomm Rep 2021;70:1-187. 
  3. Cohn AC, Harrison LH. Meningococcal vaccines: current issues and future strategies. Drugs 2013;73:1147-1155. 
  4. Mahmoud FM, Harhara T. Neisseria meningitidis pneumonia with bacteremia without meningitis: an atypical presentation. IDCases 2020;21:e00897. 
  5. Ujvari B, Orban B, Incze Z, Psader R, Magyar T. Occurrence of Pasteurellaceae and Neisseriaceae bacteria in the pharyngeal and respiratory tract of dogs and cats: short communication. Acta Vet Hung 2020;68:231-235. 
  6. Onder T, Alkan S, Ozel CS, Guclu Kayta SB, Akca A, Yuksel C, Vurucu S. A case of pneumonia caused by Neisseria animaloris. Eskisehir Med J 2022;3:242-245. 
  7. Tamamoto T, Ohno K, Takahashi M, Nakashima K, Fujino Y, Tsujimoto H. Serum amyloid A as a prognostic marker in cats with various diseases. J Vet Diagn Invest 2013;25:428-432. 
  8. Carr SV, Martin PA, Keyes SL, Tong LJ, Talbot JJ, Muscatello G, Barrs VR. Nasofacial infection in a cat due to a novel bacterium in Neisseriaceae. JFMS Open Rep 2015;1:2055 116915597240. 
  9. Baral RM, Catt MJ, Soon L, Martin P, Bosward KL, Chen SC, Malik R. Successful treatment of a localised CDC Group EF-4a infection in a cat. J Feline Med Surg 2007;9:67-71. 
  10. Berjano MC, di Virgilio F, Fardet M, Freson G, Deneuche A. Description of the management of a pyopericardium due to Neisseria animaloris in a cat. Vet Rec Case Rep 2022;10:e368. 
  11. Huang L, Ma L, Fan K, Li Y, Xie L, Xia W, Gu B, Liu G. Necrotizing pneumonia and empyema caused by Neisseria flavescens infection. J Thorac Dis 2014;6:553-557. 
  12. Lee H, Seo Y, Kim KH, Lee K, Choe KW. Prevalence and serogroup changes of Neisseria meningitidis in South Korea, 2010-2016. Sci Rep 2018;8:5292.