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Research on Factors Affecting General Characteristics, Hospitalization Characteristics that Affect the Occurrence of Injuries and Trauma Patients

손상 및 외상환자 발생에 영향을 미치는 일반적 특성, 입원 특성에 미치는 요인에 관한 연구

  • Jae Seong Baek (Department of Health Administration, Gwangju University) ;
  • Kwang Hwan Kim (Department of Hospital Management, Konyang University)
  • 백재성 (광주대학교 보건행정학부) ;
  • 김광환 (건양대학교 병원경영학과)
  • Received : 2024.02.03
  • Accepted : 2024.03.20
  • Published : 2024.03.28

Abstract

This study selected in-depth discharge damage survey data and analyzed 92,364 patients whose main diagnosis was S00-T98 (damage, addiction, and specific other results due to external factors) based on the Korean Standard Classification of Diseases and Deaths (KCD-7th) among patients discharged from the hospital after inpatient treatment from January 2016 to December 2018. As a result of analyzing the general characteristics of injured and traumatic patients, the incidence rate of men was higher in gender, and the incidence rate of women increased as the year increased. As a result of analyzing the characteristics of injury and trauma patients other than injury, the injury intention had a high rate of unintentional damage, the damage place was the highest on the road/road, and it showed a decreasing trend as the year increased, and it showed an increasing trend in the residential area. It can be used as basic data for the establishment of a related system to prevent damage as a result of subsang.

본 연구는 퇴원손상심층조사 자료를 선정하여 2016년 1월부터 2018년 12월까지 입원 치료 후 퇴원한 환자 중 주진단이 한국표준질병·사인분류(KCD-7th) 기준 S00-T98(손상, 중독 및 외인에 의한 특정 기타 결과)인 환자 92,364명을 최종 대상으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 손상 및 외상환자의 일반적 특성을 분석한 결과 성별은 남자가 발생률이 높았으며 연도가 증가할수록 여성의 발생비율이 증가하였다. 손상 및 외상환자의 손상 외인 특성을 분석한 결과 손상 의도는 비의도성 손상 비율이 높았고, 손상장소는 길/도로에서 가장 높았으며 연도가 증가할수록 감소 추세를 보이며 주거지에서 증가 추세를 보였다. 이상의 결과 손상 예방을 위한 관련 시스템의 구축의 기초 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

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