DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

조부모를 위한 황혼육아 프로그램 효과

Effects of a Twilight Childcare Programs for Grandparents

  • Hyejin Kim (Department of nursing, Changshin University) ;
  • Nam-ju Je (Department of nursing, Changshin University) ;
  • Meera Park (Department of Nursing, Changshin University)
  • 투고 : 2024.01.10
  • 심사 : 2024.01.29
  • 발행 : 2024.02.28

초록

This study aimed to investigate the effects of a twilight childcare programs for grandparents. The study used a non-equivalent control group and pretest-posttest design. It was conducted from September 1 to November 30, 2023 at senior centers in apartment complex in K city. It analyzed 45 (22 in the experimental group and 23 in the control group.) For data analysis, descriptive statistics, test of homogeneity in pretest, independent t-tests, and repeated measures ANOVA were used. In parenting confidence, the interaction between group and time showed a significant difference (F=30.54, p<.001). In Parenting Stress, the interaction between group and time showed a significant difference(F=10.68, p<.001), For Family Relationships, there was no significant difference in the interaction between group and time. A significant difference was found for life satisfaction(F=3.37, p=.047). This program is effective in increasing parenting confidence and life satisfaction, and reducing parenting stress.

키워드

과제정보

This work was supported by Changshin University Research Fund of 2022-076.

참고문헌

  1. Statistics Korea. 'Population trends for March 2023,' 2023. https://kostat.go.kr/board.es?mid=a10301010000&bid=204&tag=&act=view&list_no=425689&ref_bid=203,204,205,206,207,210,211,11109,11113,11814,213,215,214,11860,11695,216,218,219,220,10820,11815 
  2. Y.J. Yoon. "Grandparents' twilight parenting, to search for the actual situation and support plan," a child-rearing policy Brief, Korea Institute of Child Care and Education. vol.42, pp.1-4. (2015.12.10.) https://repo.kicce.re.kr/handle/2019.oak/4045 
  3. H.M. Yoo, Y.J. Bae, & M.J. Kim. "Status and improvement measures of childcare support for children of dual income families," Korea Institute of Child Care and Education. (2014.12.31.) https://repo.kicce.re.kr/handle/2019.oak/881 
  4. H.J. Yoo, S. Hong, J.H. Kim, S. Lee, C. Tong, & H.R. Lee. "A Study on child-rearing support policies in accordance with employed women's occupation and employment type," Korean Women's Development Institute. (2015) https://www.kwdi.re.kr/publications/reportView.do?p=74&idx=114670 
  5. I.A. Connidis. "Family ties and aging. LA: Pine Forge Press," (2010).
  6. J.A. Weber. & D. Waldrop. "Grandparents raising grandchildren: Families in transition," Journal of Gerontological Social Work, vol.33, no.2, pp.27-4, (2000). 
  7. H.J. Choi. "The impact of types of grandparent caregiving on the inter- generational relationship between grandparents and adult children," Journal of the Korea Gerontological Society, vol. 24, no.3, pp.31-49. (2004) 
  8. H.J. Choi. "Comparison of grandmothers' subjective health status, depression, quality of life and conflict with their children depending on whether raising grandchildren or not." Korean Parent Child Health J vol.20 no.2, pp.80-87, (2017). http://click.ndsl.kr/servlet/LinkingDetailView?cn=JAKO201708160568023&dbt=JAKO&org_code=O486&site_code=SS1486&service_code=01 
  9. X. Lin & S. Kim. "The economic, physical, psychological status and life satisfaction of elderly consumers according to whether they care for their grandchildren," Consumer Policy and Education Review, vol.15, no.1, pp.53-79. (2019). https://doi.org/10.15790/cope.2019.15.1.053 
  10. H.O. Park. "Characteristics of grand -parents and the level of physical health and depression according to the continuous form of raising grand- children," Academic Conference of Korean Society of Gerontological Social Welfare, pp.487-490, (2017). 
  11. M.Y. Lee. "Mediation effects of social networks on parenting stress of grandparent as a caregiver family," Doctoral dissertation, Daegu University. (2008). 
  12. N.Y. Choi. "Effects of Empowerment education program on happiness, interpersonal competence and confidence of elderly people," APJCRI. vol.8, no.4, pp.85-94, (2022). https://doi.org/10.47116/apjcri.2022.04.08. 
  13. H. Park & J.Y. Kim. "A case study on the application of a chair-based ballet (CBB) program for elderly," The Journal of Learner-Centered Curriculum and Instruction, vol.20, no.23, pp.53-75. (2020). https://doi.org/10.22251/jlcci.2020.20.23.53 
  14. M. E. Pharis, "Age and sex difference in expectations for infants and the parention among couples in a first pregnancy and among University students," Doctoral dissertation, The University of Texas at Austin, (1978) 
  15. H.J. Oh. "Mothers's perception of their normal of high-risk newborn and confidence in newborn case during the early postpartum period," Master's thesis, Ewha women University, (2000). 
  16. K.H. Kim, & H.K. Kang. "Development of the Parenting Stress Scale," Human Ecology Research, vol.35 no.5, pp. 141-150. (1997). 
  17. I.S. Jang. "A study on the effect that guilt in foster care, separation anxiety and fostering stress influence the fostering attitudes," Master's thesis, Hanyang University, (2001). 
  18. O.K. Yang, & Y.S. Kim. "Construction and Validity of Family Relations Scale-Brief Form," Journal of family relations, vol.12, no.2, pp.103-129, (2007). 
  19. B.L. Neugarten, R.J. Havighurst, & S.S. Tobin. "The measurement of life satisfaction," Journal of gerontology. vol.16, no.2, pp.134-143, (1961). 
  20. C.E. Lee. "A study on the relationship between perception of sex life and life satisfaction in elderly," Master's thesis, Hanyang University, (1999). 
  21. H.S. Choi, & Y.H. Shin. "Effects on maternal attachment, parenting stress, and maternal confidence of systematic information for mothers of premature Infants," Child Health Nursing Research, vol.19, no.3, pp.207-215, (2013). http://dx.doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2013.19.3.207 
  22. H.K. Kwon. & M.K. Kwon, "Effect of discharge education program for mothers of premature infants on maternal role confidence and parenting stress," Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing, vol.13, no.1, pp.58-65, (2007). 
  23. K.K. Sink. "Seeking newborn information as a resource for maternal support," Journal of Perinatal Education. vol.18, no.3, pp.30-38. 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1624/105812409X461207.
  24. M. Park, & K. Park. "Effects of a Reinforcement Program for Postpartum Care Behavioral Skills of Couples with Their First Baby," Korean Academy of Nursing, vol.49 no.2, pp.137-148, (219). https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2019.49.2.137 
  25. K.D. Choi. & T. An. "Impacts of grandchildren caregiving on the health of grandparents: an instrumental variable approach," The Korean Journal of Health Economics and Policy, vol.22, no.3, pp.99-128, (2016). 
  26. Y.A. Lee. & E.R. Bang. "A comparative analysis of qualitative research on experience of grandchild rearing between grandfamily and custodial grandparents in Korean Journal since 2000," Korean Psychological Journal of Culture and Social Issues, vol.24, no.3, pp.491-518. (2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.20406/kjcs.2018.8.24.3.491 
  27. H. Jun, K. Cho, M.K. Park, S.H. Han, & J.I. Wassel. "Longitudinal study of the effect of the transition to a grandparenting role on depression and life-satisfaction," Journal of the Korea Gerontological Society, vol.33, no.3. pp.515-536, (2013). 
  28. Y.J. Lee, M.K. Kwon, S.J. KIm. "A Study of Grandparents Raising Young Grandchildren and Support System," Korea Institute of Child Care and Education. (2015). https://repo.kicce.re.kr/handle/2019.oak/783 
  29. S.E. Na. "Men's care involvement and the construction of equal parenting between genders: focusing on the experience of parental leave." Feminism Study. vol.14, no.2, pp.71-112, (2014).