Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence (사물인터넷융복합논문지)

The Korea Internet of Things Society (한국사물인터넷학회)
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Analysis of the effectiveness of Havruta learning method in fundamentals nursing classes

기본간호학 수업에서 하브루타 수업방식의 효과 분석

  • Received : 2024.01.10
  • Accepted : 2024.02.11
  • Published : 2024.02.29
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of education applying the Havruta learning method in fundamentals nursing classes for nursing students on problem-solving ability, self-directed learning ability, critical thinking disposition, and learning commitment. One-group pretest-posttest design was used. Nursing students received training applying the Havruta learning method for 6 weeks (12 hours) in fundamentals nursing classes. The study was conducted from September 18 to November 6, 2023. Data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 28.0 with mean, standard deviation, and paired samples t-test. problem-solving ability (t=4.52, p<.001), self-directed learning ability(t=-4.61, p<.001), critical thinking disposition(t=-4.10, p<.001) significantly increased before and after the 6-week Havruta learning method training for nursing students. However, there was no statistically significant difference in learning commitment (t=-0.28, p=.782). The Havruta learning method is an effective nursing education tool for improving problem-solving ability, self-directed learning ability, and critical thinking disposition. The results of this study can serve as basic data for nursing professors when planning teaching and learning strategies using Havruta. Research will be needed to utilize the Havruta learning method in various classes and evaluate its effectiveness.

본 연구의 목적은 기본간호학 수업에서 간호대학생에게 하브루타 수업방식을 적용한 교육이 문제해결능력, 자기 주도적 학습능력, 비판적 사고성향 및 학습몰입에 미치는 영향을 알아보는 것이다. 연구는 2023년 9월 18일부터 11월 6일까지 진행되었고, 간호학과 학생 43명을 대상으로 기본간호학 수업에서 6주 동안 하브루타 수업을 적용하였다. 자료는 SPSS/WIN 28.0을 사용해 평균, 표준편차, 대응표본 t-검정으로 분석하였다. 간호대학생을 대상으로 하브루타 수업전후로 문제해결능력(t=4.52, p<.001), 자기주도학습능력(t=-4.61, p<.001), 비판적사고성향y(t=-4.10, p<.001)이 통계적으로 유의하게 증가했으나, 학습몰입에서는 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 없었다(t=-0.28, p=.782). 하브루타 수업은 문제해결능력, 자기주도적 학습능력, 비판적 사고 성향을 향상하기 위한 효과적인 수업방식이다. 본 연구 결과는 간호학과 교수들이 하브루타를 활용한 교수학습 전략을 기획할 때 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이며, 하브루타 수업방식을 다양한 교과목에 활용하고 그 효과를 평가하기 위한 후속 연구를 제안한다.

Keywords

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