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Differences in Self-Esteem, Body Composition and Lower Extremity Muscle Strength based on The Type of Physical Labor in Middle-Aged Women in Their 50s

  • Jong-Dae Park (Department of Education, Dankook University) ;
  • Ki-Hong Kim (Department of Recreation and Leisure Sports, Dankook University) ;
  • Hwan-Jong Jeong (Department of Sports Health Care, Dankook University) ;
  • Lee, Sang Hyun (Department of Sports Health Care, Dankook University)
  • Received : 2023.10.06
  • Accepted : 2023.10.28
  • Published : 2023.11.30
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Abstract

This study was to find out the differences in self-esteem, body composition, and muscle strength of middle-aged women, and nine physical labor groups were selected as beautification workers at D University in Cheonan, and a total of 17 were selected as non-physical labor groups were 8 full-time housewives living in Cheonan. After selecting the subjects, the subjects arrived 30 minutes before the start of the experiment and completed the self-esteem questionnaire. After taking the stability, the measurement was carried out in the order of body composition, grip strength, and isokinetic muscle function, and the independent sample t-test was conducted. First, middle-aged women's self-esteem according to the type of physical labor was high in the physical labor group in relation to others among the sub-factors. Second, there was no significant difference in body composition according to the physical labor patterns of middle-aged women. Third, there was no significant difference in lower limb isokinetic muscular strength according to the types of physical labor of middle-aged women. Third, there was no significant difference in lower limb isokinetic muscular strength according to the types of physical labor of middle-aged women. The self-esteem according to physical labor is caused by the sense of belonging in the workplace, and the difference between body composition and muscular strength is insignificant. Therefore, it is necessary to introduce a physical activity program to promote self-esteem due to aging and prevent physical deterioration regardless of occupation.

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