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Resource Efficient AI Service Framework Associated with a Real-Time Object Detector

  • Jun-Hyuk Choi (Dept. of Embedded Systems Engineering, Incheon National University) ;
  • Jeonghun Lee (Dept. of Embedded Systems Engineering, Incheon National University) ;
  • Kwang-il Hwang (Dept. of Embedded Systems Engineering, Incheon National University)
  • Received : 2023.02.01
  • Accepted : 2023.03.02
  • Published : 2023.08.31

Abstract

This paper deals with a resource efficient artificial intelligence (AI) service architecture for multi-channel video streams. As an AI service, we consider the object detection model, which is the most representative for video applications. Since most object detection models are basically designed for a single channel video stream, the utilization of the additional resource for multi-channel video stream processing is inevitable. Therefore, we propose a resource efficient AI service framework, which can be associated with various AI service models. Our framework is designed based on the modular architecture, which consists of adaptive frame control (AFC) Manager, multiplexer (MUX), adaptive channel selector (ACS), and YOLO interface units. In order to run only a single YOLO process without regard to the number of channels, we propose a novel approach efficiently dealing with multi-channel input streams. Through the experiment, it is shown that the framework is capable of performing object detection service with minimum resource utilization even in the circumstance of multi-channel streams. In addition, each service can be guaranteed within a deadline.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by Incheon National University Research Grant 2019.

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