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Analysis of Research Trends of Early Childhood Teachers' Empowerment: Korean Articles Published in 2005 Through 2022

영유아교사의 임파워먼트 관련 연구동향 분석: 2005년~2022년 국내 학술지 논문 중심으로

  • 고슬기 (인천대학교 대학원 유아.숲.자연교육학과) ;
  • 김상림 (인천대학교 유아교육과)
  • Received : 2023.07.31
  • Accepted : 2023.09.05
  • Published : 2023.09.30

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to analyze research trends of Korean articles on early childhood teachers' empowerment published in 2005 through 2022. For this purpose, 87 articles were selected and analyzed by years, research methods, and research themes. As results, Korean article on early childhood teachers' empowerment was first published in 2005 and then continuously conducted every year until 2022. In terms of research methods, 'quantitative research', 'survey questionnaire', and 'analysis of effects' were shown the most. In addition, 'early childhood teacher' and 'daycare center' showed more distribution and 'the scale developed by Short and Rinehart' was most used. As research themes, the most studies have investigated 'influence of empowerment'. Based on the results, we discuss and suggest on future research.

본 연구의 목적은 영유아교사의 임파워먼트 관련 국내 학술지 논문의 연구동향을 분석하는 것이다. 이를 위해 2005~2022년 영유아교사의 임파워먼트를 주제로 국내 KCI 등재지에 게재된 논문 87편을 분석대상으로 선정하고, 게재연도와 연구방법 및 연구주제에 따라 분석했다. 연구결과를 살펴보면 첫째, 국내의 영유아교사 임파워먼트 학술지 연구는 2005년에 처음 게재된 후 2022년까지 매해 지속적으로 수행되었다. 둘째, 연구방법 측면에서 살펴보면 연구유형은 '양적연구', 자료수집방법은 '질문지법', 자료분석방법은 '영향(경로)분석'이 우세했다. 이와 함께 연구대상으로는 '유아반교사'와 '어린이집'이 더 많은 분포를 보였으며, 측정도구로는 'Short와 Rinehart의 척도'가 가장 많이 사용되었다. 셋째, 연구주제 분석 결과 '임파워먼트의 영향력 연구'가 가장 많이 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 영유아교사의 임파워먼트 관련 연구에 대한 후속연구를 제언했다.

Keywords

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