DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Effects of Nursing Students' Experience of Verbal Abuse on Major Satusfaction, Practice Satisfaction, and Nursing Professionalism

간호대학생의 언어폭력 경험이 전공만족도, 실습만족도, 간호전문직관에 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2023.07.31
  • Accepted : 2023.09.05
  • Published : 2023.09.30

Abstract

Purpose : The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of nursing students' experience of verbal violence on major satisfaction, practice satisfaction, and nursing professionalism. Data were collected 237 237 3rd and 4th grade nursing students from two nursing colleges located in G and P cities, and the structured questionnaire was analyzed The results of the study showed that major satisfaction was significantly different according to gender (F=1,50, p<.001), grade (F=-2.38, p<.001), and motivation for choosing nursing (t=6.79, p<.000). appeared to have a difference. The experiences of verbal violence were related to major satisfaction (r=-.298, p<.001), practice satisfaction (r=.-.348, p<.001), and professionalism (r=.-.4071, p<.001). It was found that there was a statistically significant negative (-) correlation. Factors influencing the subject's experience of verbal violence include professionalism (β=.305, p<.001), satisfaction with major (β=259, p<.001), and satisfaction with practice (β=142, p=.003). ), and the explanatory power of these variables was 25.9%. It is necessary to develop a program that can cope with verbal violence of nursing students.

본 연구는 간호대학생의 언어폭력 경험이 전공만족도, 실습만족도, 간호전문직관에 어떤 영향을 미치는지 살펴보고자 실시하였다. 연구대상자는 .G시와 P시에 소재한 2개 간호대학생 3,4학년 237명이며, 구조화된 설문지를 분석하였다. 연구결과는 전공만족도는 성(F=1,50, p<.001), 학년(F=-2.38, p<.001), 간호학 선택동기(t=6.79, p<.000)에 따라 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 언어폭력 경험은 전공만족도(r=-.298, p<.001), 실습만족도(r=.-.348, p<.001), 전문직관(r=.-.4071, p<.001)과 통계적으로 유의한 음(-)의 상관관계가있는것으로 나타났다. 본 연구를 통해 간호대학생의 언어폭력경험은 전문직관(β=.305, p<.001), 전공만족도(β=259, p<.001), 실습만족도(β=142, p=.003)에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타낫으며, 이들 변수의 설명력은 25.9%이었다. 간호대학생의 언어폭력에 대처할 수 있는 프로그램개발이 필요하다.

Keywords

References

  1. A. L. Kim(2017). The Effect of Compassion Fatigue, Ego Resilience, Clinical Practice Self Efficacy on Stress on Clinical Practice of the Nursing Student. Journal of Learner-Centered Curriculum and Instruction, 17(21), 645-663. DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.22251/jlocci.2017.17.21.645
  2. N. Magnavita T. Heponiemi92011). Workplace Violence Against Nursing Students and Nurses: An Italian Experience. Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 43(2), 203-210. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1547-5069.2011.01392.x
  3. M. Shoghi, M Sanjari, F. Shirazi, S. Heidari, S Salemi and G. Mirzabeigi(2008). Workplace Violence and Abuse Against Nurses in Hospitals in Iran, Asian Nursing Research, 2(3), 184-193. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1976-1317(08)60042-0
  4. M. J. Kang and I. S. Park(2015). Types of Violence and Coping Methods Experienced by General Hospital Nurses. Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research, 21(1), 92-104.
  5. Y. S. Im, H. J. Kwon, G. O. Noh & K. R. Bae(2016). Verbal Abuse and Lowered Career identity Experienced by Nursing Students during Clinical Training:the Mediating Effect of Self-esteem. Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society, 18(4), 2315-2318.
  6. H. J. Jung, H. I. Chung, K. J. Choi & A. Y.Cho (2013). Experience, emotional reaction and coping behavior of verbal abuse during the clinical practice of nursing students, Korean Journal of Health Communication, 8(2), 99-108. https://doi.org/10.15715/kjhcom.2013.8.2.99
  7. H. G. Heo, S. K. Lee(2018). Effects of verbal abuse experience and burnout on turnover interntions of hospital nurses at small and medium-sixed hospitals. The Journal of the Korean Data And Information Science Society, 29(3), 665-678. DOI: https://dbpia.co.kr/Journal/articleDetail?nodeld=NODE07448226 https://doi.org/10.7465/jkdi.2018.29.3.665
  8. Y. E. Lee, Y. N. Jang(2022). Effects of Exposure to Violence During Clinical Practicum, Self-esteem and Resilience on Depression among Nursing. Journal of the korea contents association, 18(8), 646-657. DOI: https://dbpia.co.kr/Journal/articleDetail?nodeld=NODE07523455
  9. C. S, Park , S. Y, Cho. (2018). Nursing students' Verval Abuse and Coping Methods during Clinical Practice. Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology, 8(12), 577-587. DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21742/AJMAHS.2018.12.41
  10. E. M. Ji, J. H. Lee, (2015). Influencing factors of satisfaction for clinical practice in nursing students, Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society, 16(2), 1125-1140.
  11. E. J. Heo, E. J Kim(2021). The Effect of Nursing Student's Majir Selection Motivation on their Career Decision Making Self-efficacy and Major Satisfaction. Journal of Convergence for Information Technology, 11(12), 59-69. DOI: http://doi.org/10.22156/CS4SMB.2021.11.12.059
  12. H. O. Jeon(2017) A Grounded Theory Approach on Nursing Students' Experience with Overcoming Psychological Crisis by Clinical Practice. Journal of Health and Medical Science, 6(2), 21-31.
  13. Y. Jeong, K. Lee(2016). Effect of Verbal Abuse Experience, Coping Style and Resilience on Emotional Response and Stress During Clinical Practicum among Nursing Students. Journal of Digital Convergence, 14(3), 391-399. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2016.14.3.391
  14. H. O. Jeon(2018). The Effects of Violence in Clinical Practice, Academic Stress Coping, and Depression on Professional Self-concepts among Korean Nursing Students. Jounal of the Academia-Industrial cooperation Sociaty, 19(8), 501-512. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2018.19.8.501
  15. A. L. Kim(2021). The Mediating Effect of Verval Abuse in the Realationship between Clinical Practice Stress and Clinical Performance of Nursing Students. Journal of Korea Society for Wellness, 16(1),170-176. https://doi.org/10.21097/ksw.2021.02.16.1.170
  16. S. H. Lee, E. J. Cha(2017). Effects of Verbal Abuse, Sexual Violence, Depression, and Self-Esteem on Career Identity in Nursing Students during Clinical Training. Journal of the korea contentents association, 17(4), 550-560. DOI:https://www.dbpia.co.kr/journal/articleDetail?nodelo07161777 https://doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2017.17.01.550
  17. H. J. Jung, H. I. Chung, A. Y. Cho & Y. M. Chae(2013). Experience, Emotional Reaction and Coping Behavior of Verbal Abuse During the Clinical Practice of Nursing Students , Korean J Health Commun, 17(4) 99-108. https://doi.org/10.15715/kjhcom.2013.8.2.99
  18. K. M. Lim, H. Y. Kim, G. J. park(2017). The Influence of Nurse Image and Major Satisfaction on Nursing Professionalism of Male nursing students. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, 18(10), 423-431. DOI: https://dbpia.co.kr/Journal/articleDetail?nodeld=NODE07260600 https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2017.18.10.423
  19. J. G. Kim, J. H. Yoo, E. Y. Cheon(2017). Relationship among Incivility, Burnout, Coping and Satisfaction to Clinical Practice experienced by Nursing College Students in Clinical Practice. Journal of the Korean Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, 18(1), 316-324. http://www.dbpia.co.kr/journal/articleDetail?nodeld=NODE027200031 https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2017.18.1.316
  20. S. H. Kim, H. J. Jo, J. H. Dong & J. M. An(2011). Verbal Abuse, Verbal Abuse Response, and Stress on Verbal Abuse of Nursing Student in Clinical Training, Journal of Social Science, 10(1), 249-266.
  21. K. D. Nam, K. S. Yoon, H. S. Chung & S. A .Park(2005). A study on the development of verbal abuse scale for operating room nurses. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration, 11(1), 159-172.
  22. M. O. Yu(2012). Influences of verbal abuse on job stress and organizational commitment of nurses , Ph. D. Thesis, Chungju National University, Chungju.
  23. K. J. Cho, H. S. Kang(1984). Study on Self-Concept and Satisfaction of Clinical Practice", Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing. 14(2), 63-74.DOI: https://doi.org/10.40/jnas.1984.14.2.63
  24. S. Lee(2001). A Study on Satisfaction and Experience of Clinical Practice & Direction for Clinical Education:Focused on Maternity Nursing Practice. The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education, 7(2), 333-348.
  25. S. H. Lee, S. Y. Kim, J. A. Kim(2004). Nursing Students' Image of Nurse and Satisfaction with Clinical Practice. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration, 10(2), 219-231. http://www.dbpia.co.kr/Article/NODE06641296
  26. H. Ha(2000). A Study of Department Satisfaction and School Satisfaction of Undergraduate Students, Seoul National University, Seoul.
  27. D. J. Lee(2004). The Relationships among Satisfaction in Major, Gender, Identity, Stereotypes of Male Nursing Students, Master's Thesis, Yonsei University, Seoul.
  28. E. J. Yeun, Y. M. Kwon, O. H. An(2005). Development of a Nursing Professional Value Scale", Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing. 35(6), 1091-1100. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.6.1091
  29. M. H. Kim(2008). Factors Affecting Nursing Professionalism. The Graduate School Kyeonghee University