동의신경정신과학회지 (Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry)

  • 제34권3호
  • /
  • Pages.163-179
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  • 2023
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  • 1226-6396(pISSN)
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  • 2234-4942(eISSN)
대한한방신경정신과학회 (The Korean Society of Oriental Neuropsychiatry)
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불면 장애에 대한 족욕 치료법의 체계적 문헌고찰과 메타분석 연구

A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Foot Bath Therapy for Insomnia Disorder

  • 김동현 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원 한의학과) ;
  • 조준희 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원 부산대학교 한방병원 신경정신과) ;
  • 임정화 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원 부산대학교 한방병원 신경정신과) ;
  • 김보경 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원 부산대학교 한방병원 신경정신과)
  • Dong-Hyun Kim (Department of Korean Medicine, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University) ;
  • Jun-Hee Cho (Department of Neuropsychiatry, Pusan National University Korean Medical Hospital, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University) ;
  • Jung-Hwa Lim (Department of Neuropsychiatry, Pusan National University Korean Medical Hospital, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University) ;
  • Bo-Kyung Kim (Department of Neuropsychiatry, Pusan National University Korean Medical Hospital, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University)
  • 투고 : 2023.08.25
  • 심사 : 2023.09.16
  • 발행 : 2023.09.30
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초록

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to provide evidence for the clinical effects of foot bath therapy for insomnia disorder through a systematic review and meta-analysis. Methods: Studies were selected from seven domestic and international literature databases. Data on diagnostic tools, pattern identification, sample size, intervention methods, outcome measurements, results, and adverse events were extracted. The quality of the selected literature was assessed using Cochrane's risk of bias (RoB) assessment tool. Results: A total of 11 studies were included in this study. The primary diagnostic tool for insomnia dis- order was the criteria for the diagnosis and therapeutic effect of diseases and syndromes in traditional Chinese medicine (CDTDSTCM), along with the Chinese classification of mental disorders-3 (CCMD-3). Treatment effects were mainly evaluated by the effective rate and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). The meta-analysis results showed statistically higher effectiveness rates for treating insomnia disorder in the experimental groups receiving herbal medicine foot bath therapy with sleeping or herbal medication compared to the control group. The PSQI was lower in the treatment group receiving herbal medicine foot bath therapy with sleeping medication. The herbal materials used in herbal medicine foot bath therapy mainly included Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Polygonum Multiflorum, Ziziphi Spinosae Semen, Rhizoma Coptidis, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, and Cortex Albizziae. The quality of the included studies was generally poor. Conclusions: This study found that foot bath therapy had clinical efficacy for treating insomnia disorder. The research findings could provide foundational evidence for establishing the clinical basis of foot bath therapy in the treatment of insomnia.

키워드

과제정보

This work was supported by a 2-Year Research Grant of Pusan National University.

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