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Network pharmacoligical analysis for selection between Saposhnikoviae Radix and Glehniae Radix focusing on ischemic stroke

방풍(防風)과 해방풍(海防風) 중 뇌경색 연구에 더욱 적합한 약재 선정을 위한 네트워크 약리학적 분석

  • Jin Yejin (School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University) ;
  • Lim Sehyun (School of Public Health, Far East University) ;
  • Cho Suin (School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University)
  • 진예진 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원) ;
  • 임세현 (극동대학교 의료보건과학대학) ;
  • 조수인 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원)
  • Received : 2023.06.05
  • Accepted : 2023.08.18
  • Published : 2023.08.31

Abstract

Objectives : Saposhnikoviae Radix (SR) and Glehniae Radix (GR) have been frequently used in traditional medicine to treat diseases related to 'wind' syndrome, but there have been cases where it has been mixed in a state where the plant of origin is not clear. In this study, to select materials for conducting preclinical cerebral infarction research, the network pharmacology analysis method was used to select suitable medicinal materials for the study. Methods : In this study, a Traditional Chinese Medicine Systems Pharmacology Database and Analysis Platform (TCMSP) based network pharmacology analysis method was used, and oral bioavailability (OB), drug likeness (DL), Caco-2 and BBB permeability were utilized to select compounds with potential activity. For the values of each variable used in this study, OB ≥ 20%, DL ≥ 0.18, Caco-2 ≥ 0, and BBB ≥ -0.3 were applied, then networks of bioactive compounds, target proteins, and target diseases was constructed. STRING database was used to construct a protein-protein interaction network. Results : It was confirmed that SR rather than GR has various target proteins and target diseases based on network pharmacological analysis using TCMSP database. And it was analyzed that the bioactive compounds only in SR act more on neurovascular diseases, and both drugs are expected to be effectively used for cardiovascular diseases. Conclusions : In our future study, SR will be used in an ischemic stroke mouse model, and the mechanism of action will be explored focusing on apoptosis and cell proliferation.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 성과는 정부(과학기술보통신부)의 재원으로 한국연구재단의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구임(No. 2021R1F1A1047437).

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