한국물환경학회지 (Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment)

  • 제39권4호
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  • Pages.288-301
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  • 2023
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  • 2289-0971(pISSN)
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  • 2289-098X(eISSN)
한국물환경학회 (Korean Society on Water Environment)
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산간계류(청계산)의 물리적 환경요인과 생물지수의 관계

Relationship between Physical Environmental Factors and Biological Indices of A Mountain Valley Stream (Mt. Cheoggye)

  • 투고 : 2023.06.23
  • 심사 : 2023.07.25
  • 발행 : 2023.07.30
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초록

This study aims to identify benthic macroinvertebrate fauna inhabiting at the mountain valley stream (Mt. Cheonggye) in Korea and the relationship between physical environmental factors and biological indices. Benthic macroinvertebrates were collected at five locations on August 24 and October 14, 2020, and were identified as 4 phyla, 7 classes, 16 orders, 42 families, and 72 species. Dominance ranged from 0.38 to 0.59, diversity 2.81 to 3.75, richness 3.25 to 4.63, evenness 0.65 to 0.84, and %EPT (Ephemeroptera-PlecopteraTrichoptera) richness value 42% to 73%, respectively. All sites were evaluated as a very good status by mostly biological indices based on tolerance of indicator organisms in Korea. As a result of principal component analysis, biological indices are classified into species-level indices and higher cartegory-level indices according to the taxonomic level of the indicator organism considered in each index. As a result of canonical correspondence analysis, it was confirmed that current velocity was a major factor that increased species richness and classified biological indices according to taxonomic category level. Water depth was a major factor related to the community indices, and the deeper the water depth, the lower the diversity and the evenness.

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과제정보

본 연구는 2023학년도 경기대학교 대학원 연구원 장학생 장학금 지원에 의해 수행되었습니다.

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