Acknowledgement
This work was supported by the management of the Marine Fishery Bio-resources Center (2023), funded by the National Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korea (MABIK), and by the research projects of the Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology (PEA0016).
References
- Allgen CA. 1939. Eine neue desmoscolecide, Desmoscolex strandi, von der westkuste Norwegens. Folia Zool. Hydrobiol. 9:319-321.
- Allgen CA. 1940a. Uber einige norwegische marine tiefen-nematoden. Folia Zool. Hydrobiol. 10:258-281.
- Allgen CA. 1940b. Weitere freilebende nematoden insbesondere aus dem schalensand-und kiesboden der strandzone Norwegens. Folia Zool. Hydrobiol. 10:487-508.
- Allgen CA. 1942. Die freilebenden nematoden des mittelmeeres. Zool. Jb. (Syst.) 76:1-102.
- Allgen CA. 1943. Norwegische marine nematoden. Zool. Jb. (Syst.) 76:267-322.
- Ansari KGMT, PS Lyla and SA Khan. 2015. New distributional records of free-living marine nematodes from Indian waters I. Chromadorids. Indian J. Geo-Mar. Sci. 44:756-765.
- Baylis HA and R Daubney. 1926. A Synopsis of the Families and Genera of Nematoda. British Museum. London, United Kingdom.
- Bezerra TN, E Pape, F Hauquier and A Vanreusel. 2021. Description and distribution of Erebussau nom. nov. pro Erebus Bussau, 1993 nec Erebus Latreille, 1810 with description of a new specie, and of Odetenema gesarae gen. nov., sp. nov. (Nematoda: Desmoscolecida) from nodule-bearing abyssal sediments in the Pacific. Zootaxa 4903:542-562. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4903.4.4
- Blome D. 1982. Systematik der nematoda eines sandstrandes der nordseeinsel Sylt. Mikro. Meeres. 86:1-194.
- Burgess R. 2001. An improved protocol for separating meiofauna from sediments using colloidal silica sols. Mar. Ecol. -Prog. Ser. 214:161-165. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps214161
- Bussau C. 1993. Taxonomische und okologische untersuchungen an nematoden des Peru-Beckens. Ph.D. dissertation. Christian-Alvrechts-Universitat zu Kiel. Kiel, Germany.
- Chitwood BG. 1936. Some marine nematodes from North Carolina. Proc. Helminth. Soc. Wash. 3:1-16.
- Chitwood BG. 1951. North American marine nematodes. Texas J. Sci. 3:617-672.
- Cobb NA. 1894. Tricoma and other new nematode genera. Proc. Linn. Soc. N.S.W. 8:389-421.
- Cobb NA. 1912. Further notes on Tricoma. J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 2:480-484.
- Decraemer W. 1978. Morphological and taxonomic study of the genus Tricoma Cobb (Nematoda: Desmoscolecida), with the description of new species from the Great Barrier Reef of Australia. Aust. J. Zool. Suppl. Ser. 26:1-121. https://doi.org/10.1071/AJZS055
- Decraemer W. 1979a. Taxonomic problems within the Desmoscolecida (Nematoda). Ann. Soc. R. Zool. Belg. 108:13-20.
- Decraemer W. 1979b. Desmoscolecids from sublittoral finesand of Pierre Noire (West Channel) (Nematoda, Desmoscolecida). Bull. Mus. natn. Hist. Nat. Paris 1:299-321.
- Decraemer W. 1979c. Morphology of Tricoma absidata lizardiensis subsp. nov. (Nematoda-Desmoscolecida) with a note on its ontogeny. Biol. Jaarb. (Dodonaea) 46:101-114.
- Decraemer W. 1983. Tricominae (Nematoda-Desmoscolecida) from the northern part of Mocambique Channel, with five new species and one new genus. Bull. Inst. R. Sci. nat. Belg. Bruxelles Biologie 55:1-34.
- Decraemer W. 1985. Revision and phylogenetic systematics of the Desmoscolecida (Nematoda). Hydrobiologia 120:259-283. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00045169
- Decraemer W. 1986. Short communications. A note on the type material of Tricoma spuria Inglis, 1968. Nematologica 32:356-359.
- Decraemer W. 1987. Tricominae (Nematoda: Desmoscolecida) from Laing island, Papua New Guinea, with descriptions of new species. Invertebr. Syst. 1:231-256. https://doi.org/10.1071/IT9870231
- Decraemer W. 1996. Descriptions of two new species of Tricoma (Nematoda: Desmoscolecidae) and comments on the taxonomic status of T. (T.) tertia Blome, 1982 and T. (T.) brevirostris (Southern, 1914) Steiner, 1916. Russ. J. Nematol. 4:107-114.
- Decraemer W and AV Tchesunov. 1996. Some desmoscolecids from the White Sea. Russ. J. Nematol. 4:15-130.
- Decraemer W and HS Rho. 2013. Order Desmoscolecida. pp. 351-372. In: Handbook of Zoology: Gastrotricha, Cycloneuralia and Gnathifera (Schmidt-Rhaesa A, ed.). Vol. 2: Nematoda. De Gruyter. Berlin, Germany. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110274257
- Decraemer W and N Smol. 2006. Orders Chromadorida, Desmodorida and Desmoscolecida. pp. 497-573. In: Freshwater Nematodes: Ecology and Taxonomy (Eyualem-Abebe EA, W Traunspurger and I Andrassy, eds.). Centre for Agriculture and Bioscience International Publishing. Wallingford, United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1079/9780851990095.0497
- de Man JG. 1922a. Neue freilebende nematoden aus der Zuidersee. Tijdschr. ned. dierk. Vereen. 2:124-134.
- de Man JG. 1922b. Vrijlevende nematoden. pp. 214-261. In: Flora en Fauna der Zuiderzee (Redeke HC, ed.). Te Helder (C. de Boer), Netherlands.
- Filipjev IN. 1922. Encore sur les nematodes libres de la mer Noire. Tr. Stravrop. Skh. Inst. Zool. 1:83-184.
- Freudenhammer I. 1975. Desmoscolecida aus der Iberischen tiefsee, zugleich eine revision dieser nematoden-ordnung. Meteor Forsch. Ergebn. Reihe. 20:1-65.
- Gerlach SA. 1955. Zur kenntnis der freilebenden marinen nematoden von San Salvador. Z. wiss. Zool. 158:249-303.
- Gerlach SA. 1958. Die nematodenfauna der sublitoralen region in der Kieler Bucht. Kieler Meeresforsch. 14:64-90.
- Gerlach SA and F Riemann. 1973. The bremerhaven checklist of aquatic nematodes. A catalogue of nematoda Adenophorea excluding the Dorylaimida. Veroff. Inst. Meeresforsch. Bremerh. 4:1-736.
- Greeff R. 1869. Untersuchungen uber einige merkwurdige thiergruppen des Arthropoden-und wurm-typus. Arch. Naturgesch. 35:71-121.
- Inglis WG. 1968. Interstitial nematodes from St. Vincent's Bay, New Caledonia. Expedition francaise sur les recifs coralliens de la Nouvelle Caledonie. Editions de la Fondation Singer-Polignac. Occasional Publications 2:29-74.
- Juario JV. 1974. Neue freilebende nematoden aus dem sublitoral der deutschen bucht. Veroff. Inst. Meeresforsch. Bremerh. 14: 275-303.
- Kreis HA. 1934. Neue Desmoscoleciden. Vidensk. Medd. Dan. Naturhist. Foren. Kbh. 98:11-123.
- Kreis HA. 1937. Neue nematoden aus der Sudsee. Vidensk. Medd. Dan. Naturhist. Foren. Kbh. 101:153-181.
- Kreis HA. 1963. Marine Nematoda. Zool. Iceland 2:1-68.
- Lee HJ, H Lee and HS Rho. 2022. Description of two new free -living marine nematode species of subgenus Quadricoma (Desmoscolecida, Desmoscolecidae, genus Tricoma) from Korea. Korean J. Environ. Biol. 40:477-496. https://doi.org/10.11626/KJEB.2022.40.4.477
- Lim HW and CY Chang. 2006. First record of Desmoscolex nematoda (Desmoscolecida: Desmoscolecidae) from Korea. Integr. Biosci. 10:219-225. https://doi.org/10.1080/17386357.2006.9647305
- Lorenzen S. 1969. Desmoscoleciden (eine gruppe freilebender meeresnematoden) aus kustensalzwiesen. Veroff. Inst. Meeresforsch. Bremerh. 12:231-265.
- Min WG, HS Rho, YI Kim, D Kim and JM Park. 2023. Bathymetric trends of the deep-sea meiobenthos distributed on the continental shelf, slope, and deep floor of the Ulleung Basin, East Sea. Deep Sea Res. Part I Oceanogr. Res. Pap. 200:104136. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2023.104136
- Nichols JA and MR Musselman. 1979. Free-living marine nematodes from sandy sediments off the coast of Peru. Cah. Biol. Mar. 10:449-459.
- Platt HM and RM Warwick. 1988. Free Living Marine Nematodes. Part II. British Chromadorids: Pictorial Key to World Genera and Notes for the Identification of British Species. Synopses of the British Fauna (Doris MK and RSK Barnes, eds.). No 38. E.J. Brill/Dr W. Backhuys. Leiden, New York, Kobenhavn and Koln.
- Rho HS, W Kim and CY Chang. 2007. Description of two new free -living marine nematode species of the subgenus Desmolorenzenia (Desmoscolecida, genus Desmoscolex) from Korea. J. Nat. Hist. 41:313-326. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222930601176571
- Schepotieff A. 1907. Zur systematic der nematoideen. Zool. Anz. 31:132-161.
- Schepotieff A. 1908. Die desmoscoleciden. Z. wiss. Zool. 90:181-204.
- Schuurmans Stekhoven JH. 1942. The free living nematodes of the Mediterranean. III. The Balearic islands. Zool. Mededeelingen. 23:229-262.
- Shirayama Y, T Kaku and RP Higgins. 1993. Double-sided microscopic observation of meiofauna using an HS -slide. Benthos Res. 44:41-44. https://doi.org/10.5179/benthos1990.1993.44_41
- Stauffer H. 1924 Die lokomotion der nematoden. Beitrage zur kausalmorphologie der fadenwurmer. Zool. Jb. 49:1-118.
- Steiner G. 1916. Neue und wenig bekannte nematoden von der westkuste Afrikas. Zool. Anz. 47:322-350.
- Soetaert K and W Decraemer. 1989. Eight new Tricoma species (Nematoda, Desmoscolecidae) from a deep-sea transect off Calvi (Corsica, Mediterranean). Hydrobiologia 183:223-247. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00007243
- Southern R. 1914. Clare island survey. Nemathelmia, Kinorhyncha, and Chaetognatha. Proc. Roy. Irish Acad. 31:1-80.
- Stammer HJ. 1935. Desmoscolex aquaedulcis n. sp., der erste susswasserbewohnende desmoscolecide aus einer slowenischen Hohle (Nemat.). Zool. Anz. 109:311-318.
- Timm RW. 1970. A revision of the nematoda order Desmoscolecida Filipjev, 1929. Univ. Calif. Publs. Zool. 93:1-115.
- Timm RW. 1978. Marine nematodes of the order Desmoscolecida from McMurdo Sound, Antarctica. Antarct. Res. Ser. 26:225-236.