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A Newly Recorded Sea Star, Aquilonastra doranae (Asteroidea: Asterinidae), from Jejudo Island, South Korea

  • Taekjun Lee (Department of Animal Resources Science, Sahmyook University)
  • Received : 2022.10.04
  • Accepted : 2023.07.26
  • Published : 2023.07.31

Abstract

Aquilonastra doranae, a newly recorded sea star, was collected from the southern coast of Jejudo Island by a trimix SCUBA diving survey in May 2021. The newly collected specimen is distinguished from a previously known Aquilonastra species in South Korea by having a fissiparous body form with six arms. Results of pairwise genetic distance analysis showed that the new specimen was identical or close to A. anomala from Hawaii (0.0%), Australia (3.1%), and Samoa (3.3%). However, morphological characteristics of the Korean Aquilonastra specimen corresponded with the original description of A. doranae, not that of A. anomala, including the number of inferomarginal spines, the absence of pedicellariae, and the inhabit locality. Thus, this study agrees with the original morphological study of A. doranae and presents this specimen as the first record of A. doranae in South Korea.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This research was supported by a grant (HNIBR202101101) from the Honam National Institute of Biological Resources (HNIBR) funded by the Ministry of Environment and a grant (No. 2021R1I1A2058017) of the Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education, Republic of Korea.

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