Korean Journal of Plant Resources (한국자원식물학회지)

The Plant Resources Society of Korea (한국자원식물학회)
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Floristic Study of Vascular Plants in Yeonhwasan Mt. (Taebaek-si, Gangwon-do, Korea)

연화산(강원도 태백시)의 관속식물상

  • Hyeon Jin Jeong (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Ju Eun Jang (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Aleksey L. Kim (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Se Ryeong Lee (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Young-Soo Kim (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Ji Eun Kim (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Jung Sim Lee (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Kang Hyup Lee (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Eun Su Kang (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Sang-Kuk Han (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Hee-Young Gil (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum)
  • 정현진 (국립수목원 산림생물다양성연구과) ;
  • 장주은 (국립수목원 산림생물다양성연구과) ;
  • 김알렉세이 (국립수목원 산림생물다양성연구과) ;
  • 이세령 (국립수목원 산림생물다양성연구과) ;
  • 김영수 (국립수목원 산림생물다양성연구과) ;
  • 김지은 (국립수목원 산림생물다양성연구과) ;
  • 이정심 (국립수목원 산림생물다양성연구과) ;
  • 이강협 (국립수목원 산림생물다양성연구과) ;
  • 강은수 (국립수목원 산림생물다양성연구과) ;
  • 한상국 (국립수목원 산림생물다양성연구과) ;
  • 길희영 (국립수목원 산림생물다양성연구과)
  • Received : 2023.03.15
  • Accepted : 2023.04.19
  • Published : 2023.08.01
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Abstract

Vascular plants of Yeonhwasan Mt., located in Taebaek-si, Gangwon-do, were investigated. Field surveys were conducted fourteen times between April and September of 2022. A total of 505 taxa were found consisting of 87 families, 282 genera, 441 species, 15 subspecies, 41 varieties, and 8 forma. Among them, the endemic plants of Korea were 22 taxa. The number of threatened and near threatened Red List plants designated by the Korean National Arboretum was four, comprising each one of critically endangered (CN), endangered (EN), vulnerable (VU), and near threatened (NT) species. The number of floristic target plants designated by the Ministry of Environment was 102, including one taxon of level V, 9 taxa of level IV, and 34 taxa of level III. Invasive alien plants were 34 taxa, and three taxa were ecosystem disturbance plants. The urbanization index of investigated site was 12.8%, and the naturalization index was 6.7%. To wisely manage Yeonhwasan, measures for preserving biodiversity and preventing invasive plants are needed.

본 연구는 강원도 태백시에 위치한 연화산의 관속식물상을 조사하였다. 2022년 4월부터 9월까지 총 14회에 걸쳐 현지조사를 수행한 결과 87과 282속 441종 15아종 41변종 8품종으로 총 505분류군이 확인되었다. 이 중 특산식물은 22분류군이었다. 국립수목원이 지정한 적색목록에 따른 위협범주 및 준위협에 속하는 식물은 4분류군으로, 위급, 위기, 취약, 준위협 범주에서 각각 1분류군이 확인되었다. 식물구계학적 특정식물은 총 102분류군이 확인되었으며, V등급에는 1분류군, IV등급9분류군, III등급 34분류군이 속했다. 침입외래식물은 34분류군, 생태계교란식물은 3분류군이 확인되었다. 조사지의 도시화지수는 12.8%, 귀화율은 6.7%로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과는 연화산의 생태적 가치 보전과 관리방안 수립을 위한 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 논문은 국립수목원 "한반도 식물 종 다양성 이해 증진을 위한 한반도 식물상 온라인 기반 구축 연구, KNA1-1-23, 18-1" 과제의 일환으로 수행되었습니다.

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