Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene (한국치위생학회지)

Korean Society of Dental Hygiene (한국치위생학회)
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The effect of oral health behavior on dental caries experience and amount of pit and fissure sealant benefits: using data from the 7th National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES)

구강보건 행태가 치아우식경험량과 치면열구전색 수혜량에 미치는 영향 : 국민건강영양조사 제7기 자료를 활용하여

  • Kwui-Sook Song (Department of Dental Hygiene, Hyejeon University) ;
  • Ju-Lee Son (Department of Dental Hygiene, Hyejeon University) ;
  • Soo-Auk Park (Department of Dental Hygiene, Namseoul University)
  • Received : 2023.04.15
  • Accepted : 2023.05.17
  • Published : 2023.06.30
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Abstract

Objectives: This study focused on children and adolescents aged 6-18 years old, using raw data from the 7th National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2016-2018), and effects of dental caries (DMFT: decayed-missing-filled teeth) and pit and fissure sealant benefit amounts according to oral health behaviors. Methods: A total of 2,306 people were surveyed. Statistical analyses were performed using the t-test, one-way analysis of variance, and multiple regression analysis using SPSS ver. 25.0. Results: The study found that the factors influencing the amount of dental caries experience were significant among oral health behaviors, oral health status, presence of toothache in the past year, and oral examination within 1 year (adj.R2=0.241). Among oral health behaviors, perceived oral health status had a significant effect on the factors influencing the amount of pit and fissure sealant benefits (p<0.001, adj.R2=0.122). Conclusions: The above results confirmed that among oral health behaviors, perceived oral health status had a significant effect on the amount of permanent dental caries experience and amount of pit and fissure sealant benefits. In future studies, discussing objective and subjective oral health statuses is necessary.

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References

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