DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Skin Improvement of Ethanol and Hot Water Extracts from Scutellaria baicalensis

황금 에탄올 및 열수 추출물의 피부 개선 연구

  • Seong Mi Cho (Natural Products Laboratory, Daebong LS Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Yu Rim Won (Natural Products Laboratory, Daebong LS Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Jin Oh Park (Natural Products Laboratory, Daebong LS Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Hye Ja Lee (Natural Products Laboratory, Daebong LS Co., Ltd.)
  • 조성미 (대봉엘에스(주) 제주천연물소재응용연구소) ;
  • 원유림 (대봉엘에스(주) 제주천연물소재응용연구소) ;
  • 박진오 (대봉엘에스(주) 제주천연물소재응용연구소) ;
  • 이혜자 (대봉엘에스(주) 제주천연물소재응용연구소)
  • Received : 2023.04.28
  • Accepted : 2023.06.28
  • Published : 2023.06.30

Abstract

In this study, we investigated the antioxidant activity, anti-inflammatory activity, whitening, moisturizing, wound-healing, cell proliferation and cell protective effects of 70% EtOH and hot water extract from Scutellaria baicalensis. For the anti-oxidative test, the 70% EtOH and hot water extract showed DPPH radical scavenging activities. In the anti-inflammatory tests, 70% EtOH and hot water extract inhibited the production of NO, pro-inflammatory cytokine (IL-6) and prostaglandin (PGE2). In addition, it was confirmed that the 70% EtOH and hot water extract inhibited the melanin production, and increased production of hyaluronic acid (HA), a moisturizing factor. As a result of cell migration and proliferation assay, 70% EtOH extract promoted the cell growth in HaCaT cell. Additionally, 70% EtOH and hot water extract showed cell protective effects against UVB, and 70% EtOH extract also showed cell protective effects agianst blue light. Based on these results, it is concluded that the 70% EtOH and hot water extract from Scutellaria baicalensis could be potentially applicable as anti-oxdiative, anti-inflammation, whitening, moisturizing, wound-healing, cell proliferation and cell protective effects in cosmetic natural materials.

본 연구에서는 황금 70% 에탄올 및 열수 추출물의 항산화, 항염, 미백, 보습, 세포 재생 및 자외선 및 블루라이트에 대한 세포 보호 효능을 확인하였다. 항산화 실험 결과, 70% 에탄올 및 열수 추출물 모두 DPPH 라디칼 소거 활성을 나타내었으며, 항염 실험 결과, 70% 에탄올 및 열수 추출물 모두 NO, 전염증성 cytokine(IL-6) 및 PGE2의 생성을 억제하는 것을 확인하였다. 미백 실험 결과, 70% 에탄올 추출물과 열수 추출물 모두 멜라닌 생성을 저해하였으며, 보습 실험 결과, 70% 에탄올 및 열수 추출물 모두 보습 인자인 HA의 생성량이 증가시키는 것을 확인하였다. UVB 및 블루라이트에 대한 세포 보호 효과를 분석한 결과, 70% 에탄올 추출물과 열수 추출물 모두 UVB에 대한 세포 보호 효능을 나타내었으며, 70% 에탄올 추출물은 블루라이트에 대한 세포 보호 효능 또한 나타내었다. 또한, 세포 이동 및 증식 효능을 분석한 결과, 70% 에탄올 추출물에서 세포 성장이 촉진되는 것을 확인하였다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 황금 70% 에탄올 추출물, 열수 추출물은 항산화, 항염, 미백, 피부재생, 자외선 및 블루라이트에 대한 세포 보호 효과가 있는 화장품 관련 천연소재로써의 활용가능성이 있는 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

References

  1. Y. M. Yoon, S. H. Bae, S. K. An, Y. B. Choe, K. J. Ahn, and I. S. An, Effects of ultraviolet radiation on the skin and skin cell signaling pathways, Kor. J. Aesthet. Cosmetol., 11(3), 417 (2013). 
  2. R. Pallela, N. Y. Yoon, and S. K. Kim, Anti-photoaging and photoprotective compounds derived from marine organisms, Mar. Drugs, 8(4), 1189 (2010). 
  3. S. J. Par k, B. M. Kwak, M. G. Lee, and B. H. Bin, A study on factors affecting the effect of blue light blocking in sunscreen, J. Soc. Cosmet. Sci. Korea, 46(4), 383 (2020). 
  4. Y. Kuse, K. Ogawa, K. Tsuruma, M. Shimazawa, and H. Hara, Damage of photoreceptor-derived cells in culture induced by light emitting diode-derived blue light, Sci. Rep-UK, 4, 5223 (2014). 
  5. H. S. Lee, 건강기능식품 기능성 평가 가이드, 항산화에 도움편, 5, Korea (2017). 
  6. A. Rabson, I. M. Roitt, and P. J. Delves, Really essential medical immunology, Blackwell Publishing Ltd., Hoboken, NJ (USA), 1 (2005). 
  7. E. A. Hyun, Master's Thesis Dissertation, Jeju National Univ., Jeju, Korea (2003). 
  8. H. M. Yang, S. S. Lim, Y. S. Lee, H. K. Shin, Y. S. Oh, and J. K. Kim, Comparison of the anti-inflammatory effets of the extracts from Rubus coreanus and Rubus occidentalis, Korean J. Food Sci. Technol. 39(3), 342 (2007). 
  9. P. K. Lala and C. Chakraborty, Role of nitric oxide in carcinogenesis and tumor progression, Lancet Oncol, 2(3), 149 (2001). 
  10. S. Ito and K. Wakamatsu, Quantitative analysis of eumelanin and pheomelanin in humans, mice, and other animals: a comparative review, Pigment Cell Res., 16(5), 523 (2003). 
  11. Y. M. Yoon, S. H. Bae, S. K. An, Y. B. Choe, K. J. Ahn, and I. S. An, Effects of ultraviolet radiation on the skin and skin cell signaling pathways, Kor. J. Aesthet. Cosmetol., 11(3), 417 (2013). 
  12. M. Brenner and V. J. Hearing, The protective role of melanin against UV damage in human skin, Photochem. Photobiol., 84(3), 539 (2008). 
  13. D. S. Kim, Master's Thesis Dissertation, Wonkwang Unive., Jeollabuk do, Korea (2007). 
  14. R. Stern and H. I. Maibach, Hyaluronan in skin: aspects of aging and its pharmacologic modulation, Clin. Dermatol., 26(2), 106 (2008). 
  15. B. Forslin, A domain mosaic model of the skinbarrier, Acta Dermato-venereologica, 74(1), 1 (1994). 
  16. Z. Nemes and P. M. Steinert. Brick and mortar of the epidermal barrier, Experimental & Molecular Medicine, 31(1), 5 (1999). 
  17. I. Sainis, D. Fokas, K. Vareli, A. G. Tzakos, Va. Kounnis and E. Briasoulis, Cyanobacterial cyclopeptides as lead compounds to novel targeted cancer drugs, Marine Drugs, 8(3), 629 (2010). 
  18. J. K. Kim, J. H. Lee, I. H. Bae, D. B. Seo, and S. J. Lee, Beneficial effect of a collagen peptide supplement on the epidermal skin barrier, Korean J. Food Sci. Technol., 43(4), 458 (2011). 
  19. S. Sakai, T. Sayo, S. Kodama, and S. N. Inoue, N-methyl-L-serine stimulates hyaluronan production in human skin fibroblasts, Skin Pharmacol. Appl. Skin Pharmacol Appl Skin Physiol., 12(5), 276 (1999). 
  20. M. Forster, M. A. Bolzinger, H. Fessi, and S. Briancon, Topical delivery of cosmetics and drugs. Molecular aspects of percutaneous absorption and delivery, Eur. J. Dermatol., 19(4), 309 (2009). 
  21. S. Y. Joo, Antioxidant activities of meidcinal plant extracts, J Korea Soc Food Sci Nutr. 42(4), 512 (2013). 
  22. M. R. Choi, J. S. Lee, and H. S. Lim, Changes in physiological activities of Scutellaria baicalensis by heating, Korean J. Life Sci, 17(10), 1381 (2007). 
  23. J. N. Um, J. W. Min, K. S. Joo, and H. C. Kang, Enhancement of antioxidant and whitening effect of fermented extracts of Scutellariae baicalensis, J. Soc. Cosmet. Sci. Korea, 43(3), 201 (2017). 
  24. M. S. Blois, Antioxidant determination by the use of a stable free radical, Nature, 181, 1199 (1958). 
  25. S. T. Yee, Y. R. Jeong, M. H. Ha, S. H. Kim, M. W. Byun, and S. K. Jo, Induction of nitric oxide and TNF-α by herbal plant extract in mouse macrophage, J. Korean Soc. Food Sci. Nutr, 29(2), 342 (2000). 
  26. M. J. Kim, K. W. Yang, E. J. Yang, S. S. Kim, K. J. Par k, H. J. An, Y. H. Choi, N. H. Lee, and C. G. Hyun, Citrus unshiu flower inhibits LPS-induced iNOS and COX-2 via MAPKs in RAW 264.7 macrophages, Orient J Chem, .Orient. J. Chem., 31(4), 1915 (2015). 
  27. C. Y. Wang, H. J. Jang, Y. K. Han, X. D. Su, S. W. Lee, M. C. Rho, H. S. Wang, S. Y. Yang, and Y. H. Kim, Alkaloids from Tetrastigma hemsleyanum and their anti-inflammatory effects on LPS-induced RAW264.7 cells, Molecules, 23(6), 1445 (2018). 
  28. H. G. Kim, H. R. Kim, B. J. Jeong, S. S. Lee, T. R. Kim, J. H. Jeong, M. Y. Lee, S. N. Lee, J. S. Lee, and D. K. Chung, Effects of oral intake of Kimchi-derived Lactobacillus plantarum K8 lysates on skin moisturizing, J. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 25(1), 74 (2015). 
  29. A. K. Chakraborty, Y. Funasaka, M. Komoto, and M. Ichihashi, Effect of arbutin on melanogenic proteins in human melanocyte, Cell Melanoma Res., 11(4), 206 (1998). 
  30. X. Zhu, N. Li, Y. Wang, L. Ding, H. Chen, Y. Yu, and X. Shi, Protective effects of quercetin on UVB irradiation‑induced cytotoxicity through ROS clearance in keratinocyte cells, Oncol Rep., 37(1), 209 (2017). 
  31. N. Y. Kim, Effect of antioxidation and inhibition of melanogenesis from Scutellaria baicalensis extr act, Kor. J. Aesthet. Cosmetol., 12(1), 41 (2014).