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Comparison between the Effects of Combined Conventional Exercise Therapy Plus Respiratory Exercise Program with Combined Conventional Exercise Therapy Plus Aqua Exercise Program on the Pulmonary Function of Subacute Stroke Patients

호흡운동 프로그램과 수중운동 프로그램이 아급성기 뇌졸중 환자의 폐기능에 미치는 영향 비교

  • Dong-Hyeop Lee (Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School, Namseoul University) ;
  • Kyung-Tae Yoo (Department of Physical Therapy, Namseoul University)
  • 이동협 (남서울대학교 물리치료학과 대학원) ;
  • 유경태 (남서울대학교 물리치료학과)
  • 투고 : 2023.04.26
  • 심사 : 2023.05.16
  • 발행 : 2023.05.31

초록

PURPOSE: This study examined the effects of combined conventional exercise therapy plus respiratory exercise program with combined conventional exercise therapy plus aqua exercise program in the pulmonary function of subacute stroke patients. METHODS: The respiratory exercise program group underwent inspiration and expiration training using the Threshold IMT and Threshold PEP three days per week for four weeks. The aquatic exercise program group had aquatic aerobics, halliwick, and bad ragaz ring training three days per week for four weeks. Before and after the experiment, Pony fx was used to examine the FVC, FEV1, FEV1/FVC, VC, and MVV. RESULTS: Significant improvement was found after the experiment in the FVC. FEV1, VC, MVV, excepting FEV1/FVC, of the pulmonary function in the aquatic exercise program group. After the experiment, significant improvement was found in FVC, FEV1, FEV1/FVC, VC, and MVV of pulmonary function in the respiratory rehabilitation therapy group. No significant difference in FVC, FEV1, FEV1/FVC, VC, and MVV of pulmonary function was observed in the inter-group comparison. CONCLUSION: Significant improvement was found after the experiment in both the aquatic exercise program group and the respiratory exercise program group. No difference in pulmonary function was noted in the inter-group comparison. Therefore, combining general exercise therapy and an aquatic or respiratory exercise program is expected to be effective for the pulmonary function of acute stroke patients. These results are expected to provide basic data to help research intervention of aquatic and respiratory exercise programs for subacute stroke patients.

키워드

참고문헌

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