DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Correlation between balance and thickness of abdominal and quadriceps muscles

복부근육 및 넙다리네갈래근과 균형의 상관관계

  • Seok-hyun Kim (Department of Physical therapy, Sunmoon University) ;
  • Jae-hong Kim (Department of Physical therapy, Sunmoon University) ;
  • Jeongwoo Jeon (Department of Physical therapy, Sunmoon University) ;
  • Jiheon Hong (Department of Physical therapy, Sunmoon University) ;
  • Jaeho Yu (Department of Physical therapy, Sunmoon University) ;
  • Jinseop Kim (Department of Physical therapy, Sunmoon University) ;
  • Seong-Gil Kim (Department of Physical therapy, Sunmoon University) ;
  • Dongyeop Lee (Department of Physical therapy, Sunmoon University)
  • 김석현 (선문대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 김재홍 (선문대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 전정우 (선문대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 홍지헌 (선문대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 유재호 (선문대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 김진섭 (선문대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 김성길 (선문대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 이동엽 (선문대학교 물리치료학과)
  • Received : 2023.04.20
  • Accepted : 2023.06.21
  • Published : 2023.06.30

Abstract

This study compares the correlation between muscle thickness (abdominal, quadriceps muscle) and how the muscle thickness affects the static balance when the static balance is measured in a standing position. The subjects of study were to select 29 subjects to find out what relationship muscle thickness had on the static balance when measuring muscle thickness and static balance. rectus femoris muscle thickness showed a significant correlation in statically balanced weight distribution index. In this study, only healthy men in their twenties were selected, and the results could not be generalized to other age groups. As a limitation of this study, muscle strength and peripheral vision were not measured, so it seems difficult to express the accuracy of the study and generalize the results. In future studies, the number of subjects and muscle strength should be measured to proceed with the study.

본 연구는 서 있는 자세에서 측정된 정적균형과 근육두께(배근육, 넙다리네갈래근)의 상관관계를 확인하였다. 29명의 건강한 성인 29명이 본 연구에 참여하였으며, 근육두께와 정적균형을 측정하였다. 넙다리곧은근의 근육 두께는 정적균형체중분포지수와 유의한 상관관계를 나타냈다. 그러나 다른 근육과의 유의한 관계는 발견되지 않았다. 본 연구는 건강한 20대 남성만을 대상으로 하였으며, 그 결과를 다른 연령대에 일반화할 수 없었다. 본 연구의 한계점으로는 근력과 시각이 측정되지 않아 연구의 정확성을 표현하고 결과를 일반화하기에는 무리가 있어 보인다. 향후 연구에서는 대단위의 피험자 수를 대상으로 근력을 추가적으로 측정하여 연구를 진행할 필요가 있다.

Keywords

References

  1. B. Lakhani & A. Mansfield, (2015). Visual feedback of the centre of gravity to optimize standing balance. Gait & posture, 41(2), 499-503. DOI : 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2014.12.003
  2. C. M. Nascimento et al. (2019). Sarcopenia, frailty and their prevention by exercise. Free Radic. Biol. Med, 132, 42-49. DOI : 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2018.08.035
  3. C. Condon et al. (2014). Static balance norms in children. Physiother Res Int, 19(1), 1-7. DOI : 10.1002/pri.1549
  4. A. R. Kim & U. J. Sim. (2016). Study on Lower Lib Muscular Strengths and Balance Ability of Middle Aged Women. THE korean journal of sport science, 25(4), 1167-1175.
  5. A. B. Rosen & J. M. Yentes. (2019). Alterations in cortical activation among individuals with chronic ankle instability during single-limb postural control. J Athl Train, 718-26. DOI : 10.4085 / 1062-6050-448-17. https://doi.org/10.4085
  6. D. K. Lee, M. H. Kang, T. S. Lee & J. S. Oh, (2015). Relationships among the Y balance test, Berg Balance Scale, and lower limb strength in middle-aged and older females. Braz J Phys Ther, 227-234. DOI : 10.1590/bjpt-rbf.2014.0096.
  7. I. Liang. (2019). The effect of contact sport expertise on postural control. PLoS One, 14(2). DOI : 10.1371 / journal.pone.0212334 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0212334
  8. M. G. Jorgensen et al. (2012). Time-of-day influences postural balance in older adults. Gait & posture, 653-657. DOI : 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2011.12.018
  9. A. Qaseem, J. Timothy, M. Robert & M. A. Forciea. (2017). Noninvasive Treatments for Acute, Subacute, and Chronic Low Back Pain: A Clinical Practice Guideline From the American College of Physicians. Ann Intern Med, 514-530. DOI : 10.7326/M16-2367.
  10. M. Lewis & G. M. Nashner. (2010). The organization of human postural movements: A formal basis and experimental. CAMBRIDGE university press, 90, 480-487. DOI : 10.1017/S0140525X00020008.
  11. H. Ishida & W. Susumu, (2015). Maximum expiration activates the abdominal muscles during side bridge exercise. J. Back Musculoskelet Rehabil, 81-4. DOI : 10.3233/BMR-140494.
  12. H. Karin et al. (2009). Isometric muscle function of knee extensors and the relation with functional performance in patients with stroke. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 90, 480-487. DOI : 10.1016/j.apmr.2008.09.562.
  13. E. J. Puentedura et al. (2011). Immediate Effects of Lumbar Spine Manipulation on the Resting and Contraction Thickness of Transversus Abdominis in Asymptomatic Individuals. Orthop Sports Phys Ther, 13-21. DOI : 10.2519/jospt.2011.3311
  14. K. B. Lee, J. H. Kim & K. S. Lee. (2015). Feedforward contraction of transversus abdominis is not influenced by the direction of arm movement. J Phys Ther Sci, 27, 1173-1176. DOI : 10.1589/jpts.27.1173.
  15. W. H. Park et al. (2010). Correlation between dynamic postural stability and muscle strength, anterior instability, and knee scale in anterior cruciate ligament deficient knees. Arthroscopy and Sports Medicine, 130(8), 1013-1018. DOI : 0.1007/s00402-010-1080-9. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00402-010-1080-9
  16. J. Y. Dae et al.(2016). The correlation between muscle activity of the quadriceps and balance and gait in stroke patients. J Phys Ther Sci, 2289-92. DOI : 10.1589/jpts.28.2289.
  17. P. W. Hodges, (1999). Is there a role for transversus abdominis in lumbo-pelvic stability?. Man Ther, 4(2), 74-86. DOI : 10.1054/math.1999.0169.
  18. B. A. Killen et al. (2018). Individual muscle contributions to tibiofemoral compressive articular loading during walking, running and sidestepping. J Biomech, 23-31. DOI : 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2018.08.022.
  19. R. Ekstrom. (2007). Electromyographic. Analysis of Core Trunk, Hip, and Thigh Muscles During 9 Rehabilitation Exercises. Sports Physical Therapy, 754-762. DOI : 10.2519/jospt.2007.2471.
  20. C. Michelle et al. (2009). Concentric and eccentric torque of the hip musculature in individuals with and without patellofemoral pain. J Athl Train, 44 1,7-13. DOI : 10.4085/1062-6050-44.1.7.
  21. V. Rafailidis & S. S. Paul, (2018). Vascular ultrasound, the potential of integration of multiparametric ultrasound into routine clinical practice. Ultrasound, 136-144. DOI : 10.1177 / 1742271X18762250. https://doi.org/10.1177
  22. S. Smith & A. M. Madden. (2016). Body composition and functional assessment of nutritional status in adults: a narrative review of imaging, impedance, strength and functional techniques. Kidney Int., 53-66. DOI : 10.1111/jhn.12372.
  23. C. Cristina. (2015) Imaging. Muscle echo intensity: Reliability and conditioning factors. Clin Physiol Funct, 393-403 DOI : 10.1111/cpf.12175.
  24. M. Kristen, U. Meiburger, R. Acharya, F. Molinari. (2018). Automated localization and segmentation techniques for B-mode ultrasound images: A review. Comput Biol Med, 210-235. DOI : 10.1016/j.compbiomed.2017.11.018.
  25. A. Pretorius & J. L. Keating, (2008). Validity of real time ultrasound for measuring skeletal muscle size. Physical Therapy Reviews, 415-426. DOI : 10.2519/jospt.2010.3286.
  26. D. R. Neil, N. M. Constantinos & V. N. Marco. (2004). Ultrasonographic assessment of human skeletal muscle size. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 116-118. DOI : 10.1007/s00421-003-0961-9 .
  27. V. Cassio et al. (2017). Test-Retest Reliability of Muscle Thickness, Echo-Intensity and Cross Sectional Area of Quadriceps and Hamstrings Muscle Groups Using B-mode Ultrasound. Int J Kinesiol Sport Sci, 35-41. DOI : 10.7575/aiac.ijkss.v.5n.1p.35.
  28. Yang, D. J., Park, S. K., Uhm, Y. H., Park, S. H., Chun, D. W., Kim, J. H. (2016). The correlation between muscle activity of the quadriceps and balance and gait in stroke patients. J Phys Ther Sci, 2289-2292. DOI : 10.1589/jpts.28.2289.
  29. J. Boudarham et al. (2014). Effects of quadriceps muscle fatigue on stiff-knee gait in patients with hemiparesis. PLoS One, 94-138. DOI : 10.1371/journal.pone.0094138.
  30. E. Arroyo et al. (2018). Effects of supine rest duration on ultrasound measures of the vastus lateralis. Clin Physiol Funct Imaging, 155-157. DOI : 10.1111/cpf.12403.
  31. H. Wen et al. (2014). Activity of Thigh Muscles During Static and Dynamic Stances in Stroke Patients: A Pilot Case-Control Study. Top Stroke Rehabil, 163-172. DOI : 10.1310/tsr2102-163.
  32. C. Hrysomallis, P. McLaughlin & C. Goodman. (2006). Relationship between static and dynamic balance tests among elite Australian Footballers. J Sci Med Sport, 288-91.
  33. K. Watanabe & T. MotokiKouzaki. (2016). Regional neuromuscular regulation within human rectus femoris muscle during gait in young and elderly men. J. Biomech, 19-25. DOI : 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2015.11.010.
  34. W. T. Gong. (2013). Correlations between Transversus Abdominis Thickness, Lumbar Stability, and Balance of Female University Students. J Phys Ther Sci, 681-683. DOI : 10.1589/jpts.25.681.
  35. E. J. Trudelle-Jackson, A. W. Jackson & J. R. Morrow. (2006). Muscle strength and postural stability in healthy, older women: implications for fall prevention. Journal of Physical Activity and Health, 3(3), 292-303. DOI : 10.1123/jpah.3.3.292.