DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Transformation of the Couvent des Petits-Augustins into Musée des Monuments Français - Examining Art as Another Sacralization in the Transfiguration of Religious Architecture into an Art Exhibition Space -

프랑스 기념비 박물관으로 전환된 프티-오귀스탱 수도원에 대한 연구 - 예술 전시 공간으로 변용된 종교 건축과 예술의 또 다른 신성화 -

  • Received : 2022.12.25
  • Accepted : 2023.05.04
  • Published : 2023.05.30

Abstract

This study analyzes the establishment of the Musée des Monuments Français in the context of the French Revolution, with a specific focus on the functional transformation of the holy relics that were housed in the Couvent des Petits-Augustins. During the French Revolution, the Couvent's religious relics were stripped of their sacred status and relegated to destruction or vandalism. However, they were subsequently repurposed as cultural assets and transformed into objects for preservation. Through a transfigurative exhibition, these objects were introduced to the public as works of art, while the building was converted from a religious site to a temporary dépôt and eventually an art exhibition space. Although the Musée des Monuments Français closed in 1816, its legacy lives on today through the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris, which continues to use the former Couvent's Chapelle des Louanges and église as exhibition spaces. This transfiguration of religious architecture into an art exhibition space highlights the concept of art as another sacralization.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 한양대 교내연구지원사업(HY-202200000003479), 그리고 2020년 정부(교육부) 재원으로 한국연구재단의 지원을 받아 수행된 기초연구사업(No. NRF-2020R1F1A1076290)으로 연구되었음.

References

  1. Berger, J. (1977). Ways of Seeing. Penguin Books. (Original work published 1972) 
  2. Berty, A. (1876). Topographie historique du vieux Paris (Vol. 3). Imprimerie Nationale. 
  3. Carter, J. J. (2007). Recreating Time, History, and the Poetic Imaginary, Thesis, McGill University. 
  4. Champy-Vinas, C. (2016). "Faire un museum d'un depot": La constitution de la collection du musee des Monuments francais (1790-1795). In G. Bresc-Bautier & B. De Chancel-Bardelot (Dir.), Un musee revolutionnaire (pp. 87-95). Musee du Louvre. 
  5. Courajod, L. (1878-1886). Alexandre Lenoir, son journal et le Musee des monuments francais (Vols. 1-2). Honore Champion. 
  6. Danto, A. C. (2014). After the End of the Art. Princeton University Press. (Original work published 1997) 
  7. De La Force, P. (1765). Description historique de la Ville de Paris et de ses environs (Vol. 8, pp. 235-287). Chez les Libraires Associes. 
  8. Elide, M. (1985). Symbolism, the Sacred, and the Arts (D. Apostolos-Cappadona, Ed.). Continuum. 
  9. Fremy, E. (1883). Le Monastere des Petits-Augustins de Paris. Imprimerie F. Leve. 
  10. Gombrich, E. H. (1995). The Story of Art. Phaidon Press Limited. (Original work published 1950) 
  11. Hurley, C. (2016). Ecrire la visite au musee: Lenoir et le catalogue du musee des Monuments francais. In G. Bresc-Bautier & B. De Chancel-Bardelot (Dir.), Un musee revolutionnaire (pp. 228-240). Musee du Louvre. 
  12. Inventaire general des richesses d'art de la France. Archives du Musee des monuments francais. (1883). (Vol. 1). E. Plon, Nourrit. 
  13. Inventaire general des richesses d'art de la France. Archives du Musee des monuments francais. (1886). (Vol. 2). E. Plon, Nourrit. 
  14. Jencks, C. (1997). The Contemporary Museum. Architectural Design, 67(11), 8-13. 
  15. Lenoir, A. (1793). Notice succinte des objets de sculpture et architecture, reunis au Depot provisoire national, rue des Petits-Augustins. Imprimerie de Desenne. 
  16. Lenoir, A. (1795). Notice historique des monumens des arts, reunis au Depot national, rue des Petits-Augustins, suivis d'un Traite de la peinture sur verre (2nd ed.). Cussac. 
  17. Lenoir, A. (1797). Description historique et chronologique des monumens de sculpture, reunis au Musee des monumens francais [...] (3rd ed.). Imprimerie H. Agasse. 
  18. Lenoir, A. (1798). Description historique et chronologique des monumens de sculpture, reunis au Musee des monumens francais [...] (4th ed.). Imprimerie H. Agasse. 
  19. Lenoir, A. (1800a). Description historique et chronologique des monumens de sculpture, reunis au Musee des monumens francais [...] (5th ed.). Chez l'Auteur, Laurent Guyot, Gide, H. Agasse.
  20. Lenoir, A. (1800b). Musee des Monumens francais (Vol. 1). Imprimerie de Guilleminet. 
  21. Malraux, A. (1974). Museum Without Walls (S. Gilbert, Trans.). In Voices of Silence (pp. 13-127). Paladin. (Original work published 1947) 
  22. McClellan, A. (1994). Inventing the Louvre. University of California Press. 
  23. Muntz, E. (1889). Notice historique sur les batiments qui composent l'Ecole des Beaux-Arts. In C. Normand (Dir.), Bulletin de la Societe des Amis des Monuments Parisiens (Vol. 3, pp. 3-26). Imprimerie Lahure. 
  24. Staniszewski, M. A. (1995). Believing is Seeing: Creating the Culture of Art. Penguin Books. 
  25. Stara, A. (2013). The Museum of French Monuments 1795-1816: 'Killing art to make history'. Ashgate. 
  26. Vasari, G. (1991). The Lives of the Artists (J. C. Bondanella & P. Bondanella, Trans.). Oxford University Press. (Original work published 1550)