Nuclear Engineering and Technology

  • 제55권1호
  • /
  • Pages.12-24
  • /
  • 2023
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  • 1738-5733(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2234-358X(eISSN)
한국원자력학회 (Korean Nuclear Society)
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Laser decontamination for radioactive contaminated metal surface: A review

  • Qian Wang (Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University) ;
  • Feisen Wang (Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University) ;
  • Chuang Cai (Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University) ;
  • Hui Chen (Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University) ;
  • Fei Ji (Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University) ;
  • Chen Yong (AVIC Chengdu Aircraft Industrial (Group) Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Dasong Liao (Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University)
  • 투고 : 2022.04.15
  • 심사 : 2022.09.21
  • 발행 : 2023.01.25
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⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

With the improvement of laser technology, the strategic needs of efficient and precise decontamination of various components in nuclear application units can be fulfilled by laser decontamination. The surface contaminants of nuclear facilities mainly exist both as loose contaminated layer and fixed oxide layer. The types of radionuclides and contamination layer thickness are closely related to the operation status of nuclear facilities, which have an important influence on the laser decontamination process. This study reviewed the mechanism of laser surface treatment and the influence of laser process parameters on the decontamination thickness, decontamination factor, decontamination efficiency and the distribution of aerosol particle. Although multiple studies have been performed on the mechanism of laser processing and laser decontamination process, there are few studies on the microscopic process mechanism of laser decontamination and the influence of laser decontamination on surface properties. In particular, the interaction between laser and radioactive contaminants needs more research in the future.

키워드

과제정보

This work was supported by the Sichuan Province Science and Technology Program of China (No.2020ZDZX0002, No.2020JDRC0047 and No.2019JDRC0130).

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