Korean journal of applied entomology (한국응용곤충학회지)

Korean Society of Applied Entomology (한국응용곤충학회)
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The Complete Mitochondrial Genome of Nysius plebeius Distant, 1883 (Heteroptera: Lygaeidae) from Korea

한국에 서식하는 애긴노린재(노린재목: 긴노린재과)의 미토콘드리아 전장 유전체

  • Jiyeong Shin (Agriculture and Life Science Research Institute, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Rameswor Maharjan (Department of Southern Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Hwijong Yi (Department of Southern Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Minkyu Jeong (Department of plant medicine, Division of Bio-resource Sciences, CALS, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Juil Kim (Agriculture and Life Science Research Institute, Kangwon National University)
  • Received : 2023.02.16
  • Accepted : 2023.05.24
  • Published : 2023.06.01
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Abstract

Nysius plebeius is a major lygaeid pest of various cereal crops and ornamental plants in East Asian countries, including Korea. The complete mitochondrial genome of N. plebeius was characterized and found to comprise a total of 17,367 bp, which included 13 protein-coding genes, NADH dehydrogenase components (complex I, ND), cytochrome oxidase subunits (complex VI, COX), cytochrome oxidase b (CYPB), two ATP synthases, two ribosomal RNA genes, and 22 transfer RNAs. The GC content of 23%. It showed high sequence similarity to other Lygaeidae species, such as N. cymoides (94.5%), N. fuscovittatus (91.7%), and an unknown Nysius species (94.1%). This new N. plebeius mitochondrial genome can be widely used for evolutionary studies of Lygaeidae and to improve pest management practices.

애긴노린재는 긴노린재과에 속하며 한국을 포함한 동아시아 국가의 다양한 곡물 및 관상용 식물의 주요 해충으로 여겨진다. 본 연구에서는 애긴노린재의 17,367 bp 미토콘드리아 유전체에서 13개의 protein-coding genes, 22개의 transfer RNA genes, 2개의 ribosomal RNA genes과 non-coding A+T rich region를 확인하였다. G+C content는 23%로 나타났고 다른 긴노린재과와의 염기서열 유사성이 N. cymoides (94.5%), N. fuscovittatus (91.7%)으로 높은 것을 발견하였다. 애긴노린재의 미토콘드리아 유전체 정보는 향후 긴노린재과의 진화 연구와 해충 방제를 위한 정보로 널리 사용될 수 있다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This research was funded by the Cooperative Research Program and supported by Agriculture Science & Technology Development (Project No. PJ01561902), Rural Development Administration, and Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF), funded by the Ministry of Education (NRF-2021R1A6A1A03044242).

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