한국전자통신학회논문지 (The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences)

한국전자통신학회 (Korea Institute of Electronic Communication Science)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

시간체공 드론 적용을 위한 하이브리드 동력시스템 연구

A Study on Hybrid Power Generation System for Hour-Flight Drone

  • 최명욱 (국립목포대학교 전기공학과) ;
  • 양승진 ((재)광주그린카진흥원) ;
  • 임정민 ((사)에너지밸리산학융합원) ;
  • 문채주 (국립목포대학교 전기및제어공학과)
  • 투고 : 2023.02.02
  • 심사 : 2023.04.17
  • 발행 : 2023.04.30
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

본 연구에서는 1시간 이상 체공이 가능하도록 드론에 적용하기 위한 하이브리드 동력시스템을 제안한다. 이 동력시스템은 발전기에서 발생되는 교류를 다이오드 브리지 회로를 통해 직류로 변환하여 배터리를 충전시키고 동력시스템의 높은 제어성능을 얻기 위하여 분리된 셀을 갖는 배터리시스템을 사용한다. 본 논문에서는 부하별 연비와 출력을 분석하였으며, 또한 선정된 발전기의 성능을 연구하였다. 제안된 하이브리드 동력시스템을 장착한 드론은 중량 대비 출력 비율이 0.82로 계산되었으며, 비행시간은 4,179초 동안 비행하였다.

In this research works, we propose a hybrid power generation system for drone capable of staying in the air for more than 1 hour. This power system converts the alternating current generated by the generator into direct current through a diode bridge circuit to charge the battery and uses a battery system having separated cells to obtain high controllability of the power system. The fuel efficiency and the power output for individual load were analyzed, and also the performance of a selected generator was studied in this paper. The drone which is equipped with the proposed hybrid power generation system calculated 0.82 ratio for weight vs power output, and flight time of drone showed 4,179 seconds.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. M. Boukoberine, Z. Zhou, and M. Benbouzid, "Power supply architectures for drones - A review," Pro. of 45th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, Lisbon, Portugal, 2019, pp. 5826-5831.
  2. D. Joshi, D. Deb, and S. Muyeen, "Comprehensive review on electric propulsion system of unmanned aerial vehicles," Frontiers in Energy Research, vol. 10, article 752012, 2022, pp. 1-20. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2022.752012
  3. Y. Jo and M. Jang, "Suggestion and Verification of Architecture for Collecting Fine Dust using Drone," J. of the Korea Institute of Electronic Communication Sciences, vol. 15, no. 1, 2020, pp. 125-132.
  4. S. Yoo, Y. Ju, J. Kim, and E. Kim, "Design and Development of Underwater Drone for Fish Farm Growth Environment Management," J. of the Korea Institute of Electronic Communication Sciences, vol. 15, no. 5, 2020, pp. 959-966.
  5. H. Gesell, F. Wolters, and M. Plohr, "System Analysis of Turbo Electric and Hybrid Electric Propulsion Systems on a Regional Aircraft," Pro. of 31st Congress of the International Council of the Aeronautical Sciences, Belo Horizonte, Brazil, 2018, pp. 1-12.
  6. Y. Kim, Y. Chang, and C. Moon, "Design of AC/DC Combined V2X System for Small Electric Vehicle," J. of the Korea Institute of Electronic Communication Sciences, vol. 17, no. 4, 2022, pp. 617-624.
  7. K. Kim, "Hybrid Power System Technology for Drones," The Magazine of Korean Institute of Power Electronics, vol. 26, no. 5, 2021, pp. 53-59.
  8. J. Lim, "A Study on The Development of High-Efficiency Transmitting and Receiving Coils For Wireless Charging of Drones," J. of the Korea Institute of Electronic Communication Sciences, vol. 17, no. 2, 2022, pp. 213-218.
  9. K. Kim, "Overview of Development and Design Characteristics of Hybrid Power System for Drone," Current Industrial and Technological Trends in Aerospace, vol. 18, no. 1, 2020, pp. 51-64.
  10. M. Cardone, B. Gargiulo and E. Fornaro, "Modelling and Experimental Validation of a Hybrid Electric Propulsion System for Light Aircraft and Unmanned Aerial Vehicles," Energies, vol. 14, issue 3969, 2021, pp. 1-16. https://doi.org/10.3390/en14133969
  11. B. Gang and K. Kim, "The Evaluation of an Electric Hybrid Power System for the High Endurance Drone," Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology, vol. 25, no. 5, 2022, pp. 539-544. https://doi.org/10.9766/KIMST.2022.25.5.539
  12. R. Garcia and L. Barnes, "Multi-UAV Simulator Utilizing X-Plane," Journal of Intelligent & Robotic Systems, vol. 57, no. 1, 2010, pp. 393-406. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10846-009-9372-4
  13. J. Ausserer and H. Frederick, "Integration, Validation, and Testing of a Hybrid-Electric Propulsion System for a Small Remotely Piloted Aircraft," 10th International Energy Conversion Engineering Conference, vol. 10, no. 2, 2012, pp. 1281-1291.