DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Fluctuation Pattern in the Micro-climate and Moisture Content of Wooden Architecture According to Change in the Physical Environment - Focusing on Nonsan MyeongjaeGotaek -

물리적 환경 변화에 따른 목조건축물의 미기후 및 함수율 변동 양상에 관한 연구 - 논산 명재고택을 중심으로 -

  • Kim, Yun-Sang (Dept. Architectural Engineering, Jeonbuk National University)
  • Received : 2023.01.31
  • Accepted : 2023.03.24
  • Published : 2023.04.30

Abstract

Wooden architecture should be repaired when their durability deteriorates due to the effects of temperature and humidity. In the repair of wooden buildings, temporary construction are installed to protect members. In this process, the physical environment changes and may affect the microclimate of the site. However, related academic research is insignificant. This study is to investigate the climate and moisture content change patterns according to the changes in the physical environment of the site. Myeongjaegotaek is currently a suitable target for achieving the purpose of the study as a temporary construction is installed as a repair work. Therefore, the measurement data before and after the installation of the temporary construction were compared and analyzed through the microclimate measurement equipment. As a result, the inside relative humidity increased due to changes in the physical environment, such as the installation of temporary construction. This was also shown in the correlation analysis by location. The moisture content of wood was found to be as high as 20% or more when the average relative humidity inside the temporary construction was over 80%. Environments with high wood moisture content can have a negative impact on durability. As a result of correlation analysis, relative humidity showed a strong relationship with temperature and wind. Therefore, it was important to plan for natural and artificial air flow during the time when the temperature rises when the relative humidity inside the temporary construction is high. As such, this study confirmed that the method of analyzing the actual microclimate data was appropriate for deriving empirical results. In addition, it was found that monitoring using scientific techniques is advantageous for accumulating meaningful data on wooden architecture cultural assets.

Keywords

References

  1. Cho, K., Paek, S., Kim, Y., Nam, H., & Kim, S. (2015). A study on the characteristic micro-climate of Wanju Hwaamsa temple using the field measurement and CFD analysis, Journal of the Architecture Institute of Korea Planning & Design, 31(12), 11-18. https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK_PD.2015.31.12.11
  2. Cultural Heritage Administration (2007). Important Folklore Data Documentation Report, "Korean Traditional House 17 YunJeungGotaek", Cultural Heritage Administration, 52.
  3. Hwang, J. (2011). The moisture content and mechanical characteristics of wood, Journal of The Korea Institute for Structural Maintenance Inspection, 15(4), 3-6. https://doi.org/10.11112/jksmi.2011.15.6.110
  4. Kim, T., & Na, J. (2014). Change of decay hazard index (scheffer index) for exterior above-ground wood in Korea, Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology, 42(6), 732-739. https://doi.org/10.5658/WOOD.2014.42.6.732
  5. Kim, Y., & You, K. (2018). The study to environmental factors using microclimate survey of traditional wooden Silsang temple in Korea, Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 190(11), 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-017-6336-1
  6. Kim, Y. (2018). Monitoring and analysis of moisture contents for traditional and new-styled Hanoks, Journal of the Architecture Institute of Korea Structure & Construction, 34(3), 29-36.
  7. Lee, K. H. (2020). Collection of Repair History of Woo den Architecture Cultural Heritage, "Geungnakjeon Hall, Bongjeongsa Temple, Andong", National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage, 17.
  8. Luis, J., Alfredo, D., & Ricardo, C. (2015). Performance of X-lam panels in a sports center with an indoor swimming-pool, Journal of Civil Structural Health Monitoring, 5(2), 129-139. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13349-014-0090-7
  9. Park, Y., & Kim, Y. (2020). A study on the characteristic micro-climate of Myeong-Kwan Kim house and the moisture content behavior of outside exposed columns, Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture, 22(3), 33-40. https://doi.org/10.14577/kirua.2020.22.3.33
  10. Shin, D., & Ahn, S. (1996). Wood Conservation, Seoul National University Press, 66-67.