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Dyeing and Fastness Properties of Recycled PET Fabrics Dyed with Black and Grey Disperse Dyes for Automobile Interior

Black, Grey 색상의 분산염료로 염색한 자동차 내장재용 리사이클 PET 직물의 염색성 및 견뢰도

  • Woo Sub Heo (School of Chemical Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Jung Eun Lee (Research Institute of Industrial Technology, Pusan National University) ;
  • Seung Hyeon Yu (Department of Organic Material Science and Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Hyun Sik Son (Korea Dyeing & Finishing Technology Institute) ;
  • Seung Geol Lee (School of Chemical Engineering, Pusan National University)
  • 허우섭 (부산대학교 응용화학공학부) ;
  • 이정은 (부산대학교 생산기술연구소) ;
  • 유승현 (부산대학교 유기소재시스템공학과) ;
  • 손현식 (다이텍연구원) ;
  • 이승걸 (부산대학교 응용화학공학부)
  • Received : 2023.01.01
  • Accepted : 2023.01.31
  • Published : 2023.02.28

Abstract

Recently, a domestic standard of light fastness test for automotive interiors was fortified to 3rd grade under the exposure of xenon light for 500 hrs. In this study, a high light fastness anthraquinone-based disperse dye Synolon Black AK-NB and Synolon Dark Grey AK was utilized to enhance the dyeability and fastness of recycled PET fabric depending on the concentration of disperse dye (1-6% o.w.f.) and light fastness enhancer (2- 4% o.w.f.). The Synolon Black AK-NB over 4% o.w.f. with 4% o.w.f. of light fastness showed higher light fastness over the 3rd grade. The light fastness was further enhanced with the increase of the concentration of the dye, where the 4th grade of light fastness was found in the Synolon Black AK-NB concentration of 6% o.w.f. On the other hand, 6% o.w.f. of Synolon Dark Gary AK with 4% o.w.f. of light fastness enhancer exhibited the light fastness of 3rd grade, which indicates the suitable dyeing conditions for automotive interior. The fastness of abrasion, washing and rubbing depending on the concentration of the disperse dye and light fastness enhancer exhibited high fastness over 4-5th grade.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 논문은 산업통상자원부 한국산업기술진흥원의 소재부품기술기반혁신사업 가상공학플랫폼구축사업의 지원으로 수행되었음(과제번호: P0022335).

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