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A Study on Experiential Space Consumption Patterns in Urban Parks through Blog Text Analysis - Focusing on Ttukseom Hangang Park -

블로그 텍스트 분석을 통해 살펴본 도시공원의 경험적 공간 소비 양상 - 뚝섬한강공원을 중심으로 -

  • Received : 2023.02.17
  • Accepted : 2023.03.23
  • Published : 2023.04.30

Abstract

With the recent changes in society and the introduction of new technologies, the usage patterns of parks have become diverse, leading to increased complexity in park management. As a result, there is a growing demand for flexible and diverse park management that can adapt to these new requirements. However, there is inadequate discussion on these new demands and whether urban park management policies can respond. Therefore, empirical research on how park usage patterns are evolving is critical. To address this, blog data, in which individuals share their experiences, was used to examine the spatial consumption patterns through semantic network and topic analysis. This study also explored whether these spatial consumption patterns exhibit experiential consumption characteristics according to the experience economy theory. The results showed that consumption behaviors, such as renting picnic sets and having food and drinks delivered, were prominent and that emotional experiences were pursued. Furthermore, these findings were consistent with the experiential consumption characteristics of the experience economy theory. This suggests that park planning and maintenance methods need to become more flexible and diverse in response to the changing demands for park usage.

최근 사회의 변화와 새로운 기술 등의 도입으로 공원 이용행태가 다양해지면서 공원 관리의 복잡성이 증가하고 있으며, 이에 따른 유연하고 다양한 공원관리가 요구되고 있다. 그러나 이러한 새로운 요구에 대한 현황이 어떠한지, 도시공원 운영관리 정책이 이러한 수요에 대응가능한지에 대한 논의는 미흡한 실정으로, 공원 이용행태가 어떻게 다변화되고 있는지 실증적인 연구가 필요한 시점이다. 이에 본 연구는 다양한 사람들이 개인의 경험을 작성한 블로그 데이터를 활용하여 의미네트워크 분석과 토픽분석을 통해 공간 소비 양상을 고찰하고, 이러한 공간 소비 양상이 체험경제이론에 따른 경험적 소비 특성을 보이는지 살펴보았다. 연구 결과 피크닉 세트 대여, 식음료 배달 등 소비행위가 두드러지며, 감성적 경험을 추구하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 이는 체험경제이론에 따른 경험적 소비 특성과도 부합하였다. 이는 다변화되고 있는 공원이용 수요에 맞춰 계획 및 유지관리 방법이 보다 더 유연해지고 다양해질 필요가 있다는 것을 시사한다.

Keywords

References

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