DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

APPROACHING A LINEAR PROGRAMMING MODEL FOR PRODUCTION PLANNING OF A READY-MADE GARMENTS INDUSTRY

  • SAYMA, SURAIYA (Department of General Educational Development, Daffodil International University) ;
  • MD. BABUL, HASAN (Department of Mathematics, University of Dhaka)
  • Received : 2022.05.15
  • Accepted : 2022.09.05
  • Published : 2023.01.30

Abstract

The ready-made garments (RMG) have been making a crucial contribution about of 81% of total export and 12.36 % of total GDP of the country which is now the single biggest export earner for Bangladesh. The cheap production cost is the key important factor to explore this RMG sector. But these RMG sector is running on the basis of intuition based decisions. Though they are making profit it is not optimal. In this study, a deterministic model is developed to help the RMG to minimize the production cost and to maximize their profit along with optimal utilization of available resources. 10 different types of products are taken from one of the garments factories of Gazipur, Dhaka to prepare this research work. This model suggests the manufacturer on which products along with how much should be produced to meet the future demand by maintaining the lowest production cost that ultimately maximize the profit of the organization, and also helps Bangladesh to compete in the international market with 'Made in Bangladesh'. LINDO programming is used here to solve this LP model.

Keywords

References

  1. S. Alam, M. Alam, I. Uzzaman, & M. Rahman, A Research on Supply Chain Network of RMG Sector. Irfan and Rahman, Mohammad, A Research on Supply Chain Network of RMG Sector October 10, 2016.
  2. M. Ben-Horim & W.L. Silber, Financial innovation: a linear programming approach, Journal of Banking and Finance 1 (1977), 277-296. https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-4266(77)90023-1
  3. H.A. Eiselt & C.L. Sandblom, Linear programming and its applications, Springer Science & Business Media, New York, 2007.
  4. K.F. Hasan, M.S. Mia, M.M. Rahman, A.A. Ullah, & M.S. Ullah, Role of textile and clothing industries in the growth and development of trade & business, International Journal of Textile Science 5(3) (2016), 39-48.
  5. M.S. Hossain, & C.L. Sandblom, Growth and Contribution of Bangladeshi RMG Sector: Quantitative and Qualitative Research Perspectives, Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe. 5 (2020), 27-36.
  6. H.I. Hussain, M. Haseeb, S. Kot, K. Jermsittiparsert, & C.L. Sandblom, Non-linear impact of textile and clothing manufacturing on economic growth: The case of top-Asian economies, Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe. 5(143) (2020), 27-36.
  7. S.S. Jadhav, G.S. Sharma, A.M. Daberao, & S.S. Gulhane, Improving Productivity of Garment Industry with Time Study, International Journal on Textile Engineering and Processes 3 (2017), 1-6.
  8. A.K. Jain, R. Bhardwaj, H. Saxena, A. Choubey, Application of Linear Programming for Profit Maximization of the Bank and the Investor, International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology, 8 (2019), 4166-4168. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijeat.F9337.088619
  9. M.M. Khan, A.R. Anam, & A.K. Chakrabarty, Developing Linear Programming Model to Reduce Bottleneck Operation: An Approach to Minimize Labor Cost of Ready Made Garments Sector in Bangladesh, Jahangirnagar University, 2014.
  10. S.B. Nasir, M.M. Sarker, & S.F. Kabir, CSR as a way of employee satisfaction and profit maximization, Bangladesh Text. Today 7 (2014), 1-7.
  11. A.S. Reza, S. Suraiya, & M.B. Hasan, A Procedure for Scheduling Inventory of an Industry by Merging Forecasting and Linear Programming, The Dhaka University Journal of Science 68 (2020), 65-70. https://doi.org/10.3329/dujs.v68i1.54598
  12. J.T. Scott, Application of linear programming for profit maximization in the feed firm, Iowa State University, 1957.
  13. G.W. Woubante, The Optimization problem of product mix and linear programming applications: Case study in the apparel industry, Open Science Journal 2 (2017), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.23954/osj.v2i2.853
  14. W.B. Yahya, M.K. Garba, S.O. Ige, & A.E. Adeyosoye, Profit maximization in a product mix company using linear programming, European Journal of Business and management 4 (2012), 126-131.