Molecules and Cells

Korean Society for Molecular and Cellular Biology (한국분자세포생물학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Beethoven, Infected with Hepatitis B, Inspired the "Beethoven Virus."

  • Sun-Kyung Lee (Department of Life Sciences, Research Institute for Natural Sciences, Research Institute for Convergence of Basic Science, College of Natural Sciences, Hanyang University) ;
  • Seung Hyun Kim (Department of Life Sciences, Research Institute for Natural Sciences, Research Institute for Convergence of Basic Science, College of Natural Sciences, Hanyang University) ;
  • Joohong Ahnn (Department of Life Sciences, Research Institute for Natural Sciences, Research Institute for Convergence of Basic Science, College of Natural Sciences, Hanyang University)
  • Received : 2023.08.06
  • Accepted : 2023.08.24
  • Published : 2023.12.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work is supported by funding from the National Research Foundation of Korea (2021R1F1A1049211).

References

  1. Anderson, E. (1961). The Letters of Beethoven (New York: St. Martin's Press).
  2. BanYa (2000). Beethoven Virus. Pump It Up Perfect Collection [Arcade game]. South Korea: Andamiro Co., Ltd.
  3. Bauer, G. (2003). Beethoven in person (1770-1827): his deafness, illness and death, Vol. 1. Intern. Med. J. 33, 62.
  4. Begg, T.J.A., Schmidt, A., Kocher, A., Larmuseau, M.H.D., Runfeldt, G., Maier, P.A., Wilson, J.D., Barquera, R., Maj, C., Szolek, A., et al. (2023). Genomic analyses of hair from Ludwig van Beethoven. Curr. Biol. 33, 1431-1447.e22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2023.02.041
  5. Cooper, B. (2009). Diagnosing genius: the life and death of Beethoven. By Francois Martin Mai. Music Lett. 90, 156-158. https://doi.org/10.1093/ml/gcn061
  6. Heo, Y.J., Hwa, C., Lee, G.H., Park, J.M., and An, J.Y. (2021). Integrative multi-omics approaches in cancer research: from biological networks to clinical subtypes. Mol. Cells 44, 433-443. https://doi.org/10.14348/molcells.2021.0042
  7. Herbig, A., Maixner, F., Bos, K.I., Zink, A., Krause, J., and Huson, D.H. (2016). MALT: fast alignment and analysis of metagenomic DNA sequence data applied to the Tyrolean Iceman. BioRxiv, https://doi.org/10.1101/050559
  8. Hyun, J.Y., Kim, T.W., Pandey, P., Kim, K.S., Jeong, S.J., Kang, J.K., Kong, D.Y., Jung, S.H., Jeong, H.K., Han, S.H., et al. (2022). Molecular identification of archaic bones as a native Korean black bear: implications for the ongoing bear restoration program. Anim. Cells Syst. (Seoul) 26, 214-222. https://doi.org/10.1080/19768354.2022.2112755
  9. Jeong, H., Lee, B., Han, S.J., and Sohn, D.H. (2023). Glucose metabolic reprogramming in autoimmune diseases. Anim. Cells Syst. (Seoul) 27, 149-158. https://doi.org/10.1080/19768354.2023.2234986
  10. Jung, G.T., Kim, K.P., and Kim, K. (2020). How to interpret and integrate multi-omics data at systems level. Anim. Cells Syst. (Seoul) 24, 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1080/19768354.2020.1721321
  11. Kreier, F. (2023). DNA from Beethoven's hair hints at what killed the composer. Retrieved July 25, 2023, from https://www.sciencenews.org/article/beethoven-hair-dna-composer-death
  12. Lee, S., Kim, J., and Park, J.E. (2021). Single-cell toolkits opening a new era for cell engineering. Mol. Cells 44, 127-135. https://doi.org/10.14348/molcells.2021.0002
  13. Liu, Y., Mao, X., Krause, J., and Fu, Q. (2021). Insights into human history from the first decade of ancient human genomics. Science 373, 1479-1484. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abi8202
  14. Mai, F.M. (2006). Beethoven's terminal illness and death. J. R. Coll. Physicians Edinb. 36, 258-263.
  15. Mai, F.M. (2007). Diagnosing Genius: The Life and Death of Beethoven (Montreal: McGill-Queen's University Press).
  16. Martin, R. (2001). Beethoven's Hair: An Extraordinary Historical Odyssey and a Scientific Mystery Solved (New York: Random House).
  17. Oh, K.H. (Executive producer) (2008). Beethoven Virus [TV drama]. South Korea: Kimjonghak Production.
  18. Park, H.J. and Jung, H. (2022). Neuro-immune interactions at single-cell resolution in neurodevelopmental, infectious, and neurodegenerative diseases. Anim. Cells Syst. (Seoul) 26, 137-147. https://doi.org/10.1080/19768354.2022.2110937
  19. Reiter, C. and Prohaska, T. (2021). Beethoven's death-the result of medical malpractice? Wien. Med. Wochenschr. 171, 356-362. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10354-021-00833-x
  20. Wilson, A.S., Taylor, T., Ceruti, M.C., Chavez, J.A., Reinhard, J., Grimes, V., Meier-Augenstein, W., Cartmell, L., Stern, B., Richards, M.P., et al. (2007). Stable isotope and DNA evidence for ritual sequences in Inca child sacrifice. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 104, 16456-16461. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0704276104